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Lisbet Zilmer-Johns[edit]

Lisbet Zilmer-Johns (born 14 August 1965) is a Danish diplomat and civil servant. She is the current Secretary of State for Foreign Policy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, having previously served as Director-General of the Danish Critical Supply Agency [da] (2020-2023) and as Permanent Representative to the Political and Security Committee of the European Union (2013-2017).

Early life and education[edit]

Career[edit]

Personal life[edit]

Married in 1996 to senior diplomat and ambassador Michael Zilmer-Johns.

Honours[edit]

References[edit]


Jonas Bering Liisberg[edit]

Jonas Bering Liisberg (born) is a Danish jurist, diplomat and civil servant. He is the current Secretary of State for European and the Arctic Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, having previously served as Permanent Representative of Dennmark to the European Union (2019-2022) and Secretary of State for Foreign Policy (2017-2019).

Early life and education[edit]

Career[edit]

Personal life[edit]

Honours[edit]

Anniken Krutnes[edit]

Anniken Ramberg Krutnes
Anniken Ramberg Krutnes in 2020.
Ambassador of the Kingdom of Norway to the United States
Assumed office
17 September 2020
MonarchHarald V
Prime MinisterErna Solberg
Jonas Gahr Støre
Preceded byKåre R. Aas
Ambassador of Norway for Arctic and Antarctic Affairs
In office
August 2016 – August 2018
MonarchHarald V
Prime MinisterErna Solberg
Ambassador of Norway to the Netherlands
concurrently to Luxembourg
In office
September 2011 – July 2016
MonarchHarald V
Prime MinisterJens Stoltenberg
Erna Solberg
Personal details
Born (1968-09-15) 15 September 1968 (age 55)
Asker, Norway
Residence(s)Washington, D.C., United States
Alma materUniversity of Oslo
Norwegian School of Economics

Anniken Ramberg Krutnes (born 15 September 1968) is a Norwegian diplomat and civil servant. Since 2020, she has been the current Ambassador of Norway to the United States, the first woman to hold that position. She has previously served as Norway's Ambassador for Arctic and Antarctic Affairs (2016–2018) as well as Ambassador of Norway to the Netherlands and Luxembourg (2011–2016)

Krutnes'

Deputy Director General of the Department of Security Policy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Norway.

Early life and education[edit]

Career[edit]

concurrently side-accredited to the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

Personal life[edit]

Honours[edit]

References´[edit]

Birgitte Nygaard Markussen[edit]

Birgitte Nygaard Markussen (born 30 March 1963) is a Danish diplomat and civil servant. She is the current Director for Humanitarian Affairs, Civil Society and Engagement at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, having previously served as the Ambassador of the European Union to the African Union from 2020 to 2023.

Markussen has held several diplomatic positions during her career, with a particular emphasis on foreign relations with Africa. She started her career in the Danish Foreign Service, where she served as Ambassador of Denmark to Burkina Faso (2010–2012), and as the Director for Africa at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark (2012–2016), before joining the European External Action Service, becomming firstly the Deputy Managing Director for Africa (2016–2020), and then Foreign Policy Expoert to the European Investment Bank (2018–2020), and then EU ambassador to the African Union and the UN Economic Commission for Africa.

Early life and education[edit]

Career[edit]

Personal life[edit]

Honours[edit]

References[edit]

Martin Bille Hermann[edit]

Martin Bille Hermann
Martin Bille Hermann in 2017.
Permanent Representative of Denmark to the OECD
Assumed office
1 September 2023
MonarchsMargrethe II
Frederik X
Prime MinisterMette Frederiksen
Preceded byCarsten Staur
Permanent Representative of Denmark to the United Nations
In office
1 September 2019 – 1 September 2023
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Mette Frederiksen
Preceded byIb Petersen
Succeeded byChristina Markus Lassen
Ambassador of Denmark to Indonesia
concurrently to Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste and ASEAN
In office
2012–2014
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Helle Thorning-Schmidt
Preceded byBørge Petersen
Succeeded byCasper Klynge
Personal details
Born (1968-12-21) 21 December 1968 (age 55)
Copenhagen, Denmark
Residence(s)Bruxelles, Belgium
Alma materUniversity of Copenhagen

Martin Bille Hermann (born 21 December 1968) is a Danish diplomat and civil servant. He is the current Permanent Representative of Dennmark to OECD, having previously served as the Permanent Representative of Denmark to the United Nations (UN) in New York, from 2019 to 2023.

Susanne Shine[edit]

Forthcomming Ambassador of Denmark to Belgium.

Lene Mandel Vensild[edit]

Forthcomming Permanent Representative of Denmark to the Political and Security Committee of the European Union (EU).

Pernille Dahler Kardel[edit]

Danish Foreign Service[edit]

Central Administration of Denmark[edit]

Central Administration of Denmark
Agency overview
Formed25 December 1066 (1066-12-25)
JurisdictionGovernment of Denmark
HeadquartersCopenhagen
Employees100.855
Agency executive

The Central Administration of Denmark (Danish: centraladministrationen or statsadministrationen; also known as the State Administration of Denmark) is the nationwide public administration of the Kingdom of Denmark, and is conventionally comprised of the ministerial departments and subdivisional directorates, agencies, councils and boards, under the jurisdiction of the Cabinet of Denmark, the central executive power.

The central administration is staffed by the Civil Service of Denmark (Danish: embedsværket), a permanent bureaucracy or secretariat of public officials, which supports the functions and decisions of the government through the administration of legislation, management of public appropriations, information and counselling.

Jean-Charles Ellermann-Kingombe[edit]

Jean-Charles Ellermann-Kingombe (born 28 Cecember 1970) is a Danish diplomat and civil servant. He is the current Permanent Under Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs at the Prime Minister's Office, having previously served as Ambassador of Denmark to Afghanistan.

[1]

Early life and education[edit]

Career[edit]

Personal life[edit]

References[edit]

Permanent Secretary to the Prime Minister's Office (Denmark)[edit]

The Permanent Secretary of State to the Prime Minister's Office (Danish: Statsministeriets departementschef) is the most senior civil servant in the Prime Minister's Office of Denmark, and as such the head and principal civil servant in the central administration of Denmark.

Since 1914, the Permanent Secretary has served concurrently as the Secretary of the Council of State, the privy council of Denmark.

History[edit]

The position was established in 1913 at the instigation of Carl Theodor Zahle, as the Permanent Secretary to the Council Presidium, the then cabinet ministry of Denmark. The inaugural holder was Erik Arup.

List of permanent secretaries[edit]

# Name

(birth–death)

Term of office
1 Erik Arup

(1876–1951)

1 January 1914 31 January 1916
2 Frantz Dahl

(1869–1937)

1 February 1916 31 March 1919
3 Frederik V. Petersen

(1868–1950)

1 April 1919 31 May 1938
4 Andreas Møller

(1882–1954)

1 June 1938 31 March 1952
5 Jørgen Elkjær-Jensen

(1912–1988)

1 April 1952 31 December 1964
6 Eigil Jørgensen

(1927–2020)

1 January 1965 31 December 1972
7 Jørgen Gersing

(1927– 1987)

1 January 1973 30 April 1979
8 Peter Wiese

(1933–1993)

1 May 1979 1993
9 Ulrik Federspiel

(b. 1943)

1993 1996
10 Nils Bernstein

(b. 1943)

1996 2005
11 Karsten Dybvad

(b. 1956)

2005 2010
11 Christian Kettel Thomsen

(b. 1959)

2010 2020
12 Barbara Bertelsen

(b. 1973)

2020

Sørine Godfredsen[edit]

Sørine Godfredsen (born 7 July 1967) is a Danish pastor, journalist, author, and conservative political and cultural debater and commentator, who writes for Kristeligt Dagblad and Berlingske.

Early life and education[edit]

Sørine Godfredsen was born on 7 July 1967 in Hadsten, Central Jutland Region, the daughter of * and *.

She grew up in a family of four children and graduated with an examen artium in modern languages from the County Gymnasium of Hadsten [da] in 1986.

In 1993, Godfredsen earned her journalism degree from the Danish School of Media and Journalism in Aarhus. Following a brief stint as a TV journalist at TV2 Midt/Vest in Holstebro, she moved to Brighton, completing a master's degree in media studies at the University of Sussex in 1994.

Godfredsen worked as a journalist at Det Fri Aktuelt from 1994 to 2001, covering sports, culture, and commentary. Concurrently, she pursued theology studies at the University of Copenhagen, earning a Master of Theology (cand.theol.) degree in 2004.

Career[edit]

Views[edit]

She considers herself conservative, and supports christian and traditional values.

Personal life[edit]

She married Henrik Flødstrup, a journalist at Ekstra Bladet, on 21 May 2023.

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

Sources[edit]

Majorie of Scotland[edit]

Majorie of Scotland, Countess of Pembroke (also Margery, actually Margaret; 1200 – 17 November 1244) was a Scottish princess, the third daughter of William the Lion, King of Scotland and his wife Ermengarde de Beaumont. She was a member of the House of Dunkeld by birth, and by marriage a member of the Marshal family.

Biography[edit]

Early life[edit]

Marriage[edit]

She married Gilbert Marshal, 4th Earl of Pembroke, son of William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke and Isabel de Clare, 4th Countess of Pembroke, on 1 August 1235 in Berwick-upon-Tweed. He recieved with her a large dowry in Scotland, with 10000 marks and more.

Her father William the Lion, granted Marjorie the lands of Strathord and Strathearn, in free marriage. Later her cousin, Malcolm II of Scotland, granted her the lands of Pitgorno and Drumdreel in Strathmiglo, Fife, in exchange for those she had recivered from her father. King Alexander II later decreed, that these lands are to pass to the Balmerino Abbey after Marjerie’s death.

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

Sources[edit]

Magdalene Charlotte Hedevig Løvenskiold[edit]

Magdalene Charlotte Hedevig Løvenskiold
Lady of Løvenborg Castle
Painted in 1772 by Jens Juel.
BornMagdalene Charlotte Hedevig von Numsen
27 February 1731
Copenhagen
Died6 May 1796(1796-05-06) (aged 65)
Løvenborg Castle, Holbæk
Noble familyHouse of Løvenskiold
Spouse(s)Severin Leopoldus Løvenskiold
IssueMichael Herman Løvenskiold
FatherMichael von Numsen, Minister of War
MotherMargrethe Thomasine von Ingenhaven

Magdalene Charlotte Hedevig Løvenskiold (27 February 1731 – 6 May 1796) was a Danish noblewoman and estate owner.

Born into a newly ennobled family, Magdalene married Severin Løvenskiold, a lieutenant from the wealthy Norwegian Løvenskiold family, in 1749. A woman of influence, she played a key role in political circles, notably in the 1784 government change. Widowed in 1776, she took charge of the Løvenborg estate, implementing tough financial measures and advocating for practical farming methods. After 13 years of administration, she handed over the estate to her son, Michael Herman Løvenskiold, in 1789. Magdalene lived at Løvenborg until her death in 1796.

Biography[edit]

Early life and education[edit]

Marriage[edit]

Widowhood[edit]

References[edit]

Citations[edit]

Sources[edit]

Sophie Axelsdatter Brah[edit]

Sophie Axelsdatter Brahe (11 May 1578 – 21 December 1646) was a Danish noblewoman and estate owner.

Lady of Rosenholm Castle

Anna de Beaumont[edit]

Anna de Beaumont
Lady of Valtierra
Arms of the House of Beaumont.
Died1518
Valladolid
SpouseLuis de Peralte, Lord of Valtierra
HouseHouse of Beaumont
FatherLouis I de Beaumont
MotherJuana de Navarre (daughter of Charles III of Navarre)
OccupationGoverness of the Imperial Children at Mechelen.

Anna de Beaumont (Dutch: Anne van Beaumont; died 1518 in Valladolid) was a Spanish-Navarrese noblewoman and lady-in-waiting, who served as Grand Mistress of the Imperial Household in Mechelen, in the early 16th Century.

Anna de Beaumont initially served as lady-in-waiting to Joanna "the Mad" of Castile, and arrived in her retinue in the Low Countries in 1496. From 1499, she became governess of Eleanor of Austria, and eventually also of Isabella, Mary and Archduke Charles (later Charles V), under the guardianship of their aunt Margaret of Austria, Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands, at the Hof van Savoye ('Court of Savoy') in Mechelen, Antwerp.

Biography[edit]

Anna de Beaumont was born between 1425 and 1456, into Navarre royalty, the daughter of Louis I de Beaumont, Count of Lerín and his wife Juana (Joan) de Navarre, illegitimate daughter of Charles III of Navarre.[2] Anna was thus a distant relative of Joanna of Castile.[3] She was named after her paternal grandmother, Anna de Curton, Lady of Guiche. [Wikidata]. She was sister of the famous constable of Navarre and head of the Spanish faction (the 'Beaumont faction') in the Kingdom of Navarre, Louis II de Beaumont, 2nd Count of Lerín.[4]

She was a member of the House of Beaumont, which ruled as counts of Lerín in southern Navarre. The Beaumont dynasty was a scion of the House of Évreux, itself a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty, the royal house of France, and descended from Louis of Évreux, Duke of Durazzo, the youngest son of Philip III of Navarre and Joan II of Navarre, through his illegitimate son Carlos de Beaumont.

Lady-in-waiting to Joanna the Mad[edit]

She was among the twelve noble ladies appointed by Isabella I of Castile, to serve as ladies-in-waiting to her daughter Joanna "the Mad" of Castile.[5] Her husband, Philip I of Castile, considered it essential to grant gifts and pensions to Anne de Beaumont and fourteen other noblewomen who served the archduchess.[6]

Several authors, including Bethany Aram and Nuria Silleras-Fernandez highlight that Anna de Beaumont, played a role in the intricate court dynamics under Joanna the Mad, where various individuals, especially her husband, sought to secure the control and loyalty of Joanna's courtiers through the granting of gifts, pensions, and other incentives.[7]

In 1496, Anna travelled to Flanders in the retinue of Infanta Joanna.[8] In late 1496, Joana bid farewell to the majority of those who had accompanied her to the Low Countries. However, Anna, described as being part of the "hard core of Spanish staff", remained.[9]

Grand Mistress of the imperial children[edit]

Anna de Beaumont played a pivotal role in the education and upbringing of Archduke Charles and his sisters, demonstrating a meticulous and tender approach that left a lasting impression on their lives, garnering enduring gratitude.[10] She firstly became governess and lady-in-waiting to Eleanor of Austria in 1499, and after the birth of Isabella in 1501 and Mary in 1505, she also oversaw their upbringing and education. Anna reported to Margaret, their guardian, in Spanish, but apparently she did not teach the language to the children. Margaret in turn reported to Emperor Maximilian.[3]

As Grand Mistress of the Imperial Household, Anna was in charge of the ladies' bedroom (French: Chambre des dames)[11], consisting of over seven maids of honour[12], and was under the authority of the head of the household of the imperial children, First Chamberlain Charles de Croÿ-Chimay, and later his cousin William de Croÿ.[3]

Her monthly remuneration amounted to 37 livres, as recorded in an inventory of the imperial finances and court in Mechelen in December 1508.[13]

Ferdinand II, the old King of Aragon, honoured Anna de Beaumont with the Order of S. Iago.[10] In 1514, Margaret petitioned the Emperor to permit Anna, who was burdened by the frailties of old age, to retire to one of the Archduke's residences in Ghent and to receive her accustomed pension and a "good annual sum of money".[14] This plea emphasized Anna's extensive and commendable service to "Mesdames mes nieces," coupled with the perceived inadequacy of compensation for her dedicated efforts.[10] Despite the request, Anna continued in her position. A fellow lady-in-waiting, Marie de Croix, the widow of Charles de Latre, who had served as butler to the princes until his death in 1510, was appointed to assist Anna in her duties.[12]

She served as Grand Mistress at the Hof van Savoye in Mechelen, Antwerp, for eighteen years, until the marriage of Eleanor of Austria and Manuel I of Portugal, where Anna accompanied the archduchess to Spain, in 1517. Here she obtained her retirement and was rewarded a pension of 1500 ducats.[12]

She died shortly afterwards in 1518 in Valladolid.[12]

Family[edit]

Anna de Beaumont married Luiz de Peralta, 3rd Lord of Valtierra (Spanish: Señor de Valtierra), son of Martin de Peralta, Lord of Valtierra and Leonor de Rebolledo.[15] Their posterity is unknown.

Misidentification[edit]

Anna de Beaumont is sometimes misidentified with her namesake niece, Anna de Beaumont, daughter of Louis II de Beaumont, 2nd Count of Lerín, who married Juan de Mendoza.[16]

Bibliography[edit]

René Dinesen[edit]

René Rosager Dinesen
René Rosager Dinesen in 2023.
Ambassador of Denmark to the United Kingdom
Assumed office
1 September 2022
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterMette Frederiksen
Preceded byLars Thuesen
Ambassador of Denmark to Austria
concurrently to North Macedonia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Albania, the IAEA, OSCE, CTBTO and UN
In office
1 September 2018 – 1 September 2022
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Mette Frederiksen
Preceded byLiselotte Plesner
Succeeded byChristian Grønbech-Jensen
Ambassador of Denmark to Afghanistan
In office
2011–2012
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Helle Thorning-Schmidt
Preceded byAnders Carsten Damsgaard
Succeeded byNiels Boel Abrahamsen
Personal details
Born (1971-04-13) 13 April 1971 (age 53)
Svendborg, Denmark
SpouseCamilla Follin Dinesen
Residence(s)London, United Kingdom
Alma materUniversity of Copenhagen

René Rosager Dinesen (born 13 April 1971) is a Danish diplomat and civil servant. He is the current Ambassador of Denmark to the United Kingdom, having also served as Ambassador of Denmark to South Africa (2012–2015) and Ambassador of Denmark to Afghanistan (2011–2012).

Dinesen has held several diplomatic positions during his career, including as Ambassador of Denmark to Austria (2018-2022), concurrently serving as non-resident Ambassador to North Macedonia, Slovakia, Slovenia and Albania. During his time as Danish ambassador to Austria, Dinesen also served as Resident Representative of Denmark to the International Atomic Energy Agency, as well as Permanent Representative of Denmark to OSCE, CTBTO and other UN organizations in Vienna. He was previously Deputy Permanent representative of Denmark to the United Nations (New York) and Under-Secretary of State for Consular Affairs and Public Diplomacy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Early life and education[edit]

René Rosager Dinesen was born 13 April 1971 in Svendborg on the Island of Funen, Denmark.

In 1996, he obtained a Master of Arts in political sciences and international relations (Cand.scient.pol.) from the University of Copenhagen.

In 2017, he guest lectured the academic programmes Executive Education and Public Diplomacy at the Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism of the University of Southern California (USC).

Diplomatic career[edit]

Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs[edit]

South Africa[edit]

Afghanistan[edit]

Austria and the UN[edit]

United Kingdom[edit]

In the 2022 ambassadorial reshuffle,

He presented the Letters of Recall of his predecessor and his own letters of Credence during an audience with King Charles III at Buckingham Palace, London, on 30 November 2022.[17]

Personal life[edit]

Honours[edit]

Johan Garmann[edit]

Johan Garmann, called "the Elder", (9 June 1583 – 7 February 1651) was a Danish-Norwegian councillor, land commissioner, mayor of Haderslev, factor at the Kongsberg Silver Mines, and later merchant in Bragernes, Norway.

Biography[edit]

References[edit]

Susanne Hyldelund[edit]

Susanne Hyldelund
Susanne Hyldelund in 2019.
Ambassador of Denmark to Germany
concurrently to Switzerland and Liechtenstein
Assumed office
1 September 2020
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterMette Frederiksen
Preceded byFriis Arne Petersen
State Secretary for Trade and Global Sustainability
at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
In office
1 August 2017 – 1 September 2020
MonarchMargrethe II
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Mette Frederiksen
Succeeded bySteen Hommel
Personal details
Born (1968-06-30) 30 June 1968 (age 55)
Kolding, Denmark
SpouseTorben Fogh Sørensen
Children2
Residence(s)Berlin, Germany
Alma materAarhus University, School of Business and Social Sciences

Susanne Christina Hyldelund (born 30 July 1968) is a Danish diplomat and civil servant, who has served as the Ambassador of Denmark to Germany since 2020. She is concurrently serving as ambassador to Switzerland and Liechtenstein. From 2009 to 2012, she held the position of Consul General of Denmark in Shanghai.

Hyldelund has held several positions within the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark during her career, including serving as served as State Secretary for Trade and Global Sustainability, from 2017 to 2020 and as Under-Secretary for the Trade Council, from 2014 to 2017.

Early life and education[edit]

Susanne Christina Hyldelund was born on 30 July 1968 in Koldning, Jutland, Denmark.

Diplomatic career[edit]

and from 2012 to 2014 the Head of Invest & Innovation, an arm of the Danish Foreign Ministry.

[18]

Ambassador to Germany[edit]

In 2020, Hyldelund assumed her first ambassadorial appointment, becoming Ambassador of Denmark to Germany. She presented her credentials to President Frank-Walter Steinmeier at Bellevue Palace in Berlin on 4 November 2020. She is concurrently serving as non-resident side-accredited Ambassador of Denmark to the Swiss Confederation and the Principality of Liechtenstein.[19]

Personal life[edit]

She is fluent in Danish, English, German and French.

Honours[edit]

Kirsten Malling Biering[edit]

Kirsten Malling Biering (born 19 December 1951) is a retired Danish senior diplomat and political advisor. She is currently senior advisor at the Danish Institute for International Studies and the think tank EUROPA, having previously served as Ambassador of Denmark to France (2015-2019), Sweden (2010-2015), the Netherlands (2005-2010) and Latvia (1991-1995). She has also served as Permanent Representative of Denmark to OSCE.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Ny dansk ambassadør til Afghanistan". Altinget.dk. 2021-04-07. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
  2. ^ Anselme 1726, p. 292.
  3. ^ a b c Ylä-Anttila 2019, p. 71.
  4. ^ Moeller 1895, p. 13.
  5. ^ Aram 2015, p. 59.
  6. ^ Aram 2015, p. 85.
  7. ^ Silleras-Fernandez 2024, p. 221-223.
  8. ^ Fleming 2018, p. 219.
  9. ^ Fleming 2018, p. 30.
  10. ^ a b c Cartwright 1913, p. 6.
  11. ^ Moeller 1895, p. 16.
  12. ^ a b c d Moeller 1895, p. 184.
  13. ^ Cremades 2010, p. 2585.
  14. ^ Le Glay 1839, p. 113.
  15. ^ Revista Hidalguía número 178-179. Año 1983 (in Spanish). Ediciones Hidalguia. p. 518.
  16. ^ Licence 2018, p. «loc» chpt. Six: Burgundian Splendour 1513.
  17. ^ "King Charles Iii Receives Mrs Camilla redaktionelt stock-foto – stock-foto". Shutterstock (in Danish). Retrieved 2024-01-13.
  18. ^ "Botschafterin Susanne Hyldelund (Königlich Dänische Botschaft) | Wegweiser Media & Conferences GmbH". www.beschaffungskongress.de. Retrieved 2024-01-07.
  19. ^ Magazine, Diplomat (2020-12-20). "Denmark accredited Susanne Christina Hyldelund in Germany". Diplomat magazine. Retrieved 2024-01-07.