User:B1o2a3t4/sandbox

Standard information for restoration use
General
habitat(s)	Evergreen forests,mixed forest,and evergreen pine forests in disturbed areas
framework species?	Yes
Collection
Nursery
special seed treatment	None
germination after 1yr	after 1 years 87.5%
height at one year (cm)	73.62 cm
minimum time in nursery (mo)	120 days
Post-nursery
two year survival	60-100%
sapling casts shade	Broad crowns
age of first fruit in sun (yr)	3 years

Prunus cerasoides Wild Himalayan cherry
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Magnoliophyta
Class:	Magnoliopsida
Order:	Rosales
Family:	Rosaceae
Genus:	Prunus
Subgenus:	Cerasus
Species:	P. cerasoides
Binomial name
Prunus cerasoides D.Don
Synonyms
Prunus puddum (Roxb. ex Ser.) Brandis

Prunus cerasoides, the Wild Himalayan cherry, is a deciduous cherry tree found in East Asia. It is of the family Rosaceae and the genus Prunus.

Its range extends in the Himalayas from Himachal Pradesh in north-central India, to Southwest China and Burma. It grows in the temperate forests from 1,200–2,400 metres (3,900–7,900 ft) in elevation.

Description

Prunus cerasoides is a tree which grows up to 30 metres (98 ft) in height. It has glossy, ringed bark. When the tree is not in flower, it is characterised by glossy, ringed bark and long, dentate stipules.

The tree flowers in autumn and winter. Flowers are hermaphroditic and are pinkish white in color. It has ovoid yellow fruit that turns red as it ripens.

Uses

Cultivation

Prunus cerasoides is cultivated as an ornamental tree. The tree thrives in well-drained and moisture-retentive loamy soil, in an open, sunny, and sheltered location.

P. cerasoides, like most members of the Prunus genus, is shallow rooted and is likely to produce suckers if the root is damaged. It is likely to become chlorotic if too much lime is present. It is known to be susceptible to honey fungus.

The seed requires two to three months cold stratification and is best sown in a cold frame as early in winter as possible. The seed grows rather slowly and can sometimes take about 18 months to germinate depending on the conditions.

Use in Restoration

Prunus cerasoides is rare in evergreen forests, mixed forests, and evergreen pine forests in disturbed areas, at elevations of 1040-2400 m.

Food

• Fruit — 15mm in diameter, the fruit can be eaten raw or cooked.
• Gum — Gum is chewed and obtained from the trunk. It can be employed as a substitute for gum tragacanth.
• Seed — It can be eaten raw or cooked.

Other uses

The fruits and the leaves give a dark green dye. Seeds can be used in the manufacture of necklaces.

The wood is hard, strong, durable and aromatic, and branches are used as walking sticks.