Quercus × harbisonii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Quercus × harbisonii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Subgenus: Quercus subg. Quercus
Species:
Q. × harbisonii
Binomial name
Quercus × harbisonii
C.S. Sargent

Quercus × harbisonii,[1][2] commonly known as Harbison's oak and Harbison oak, is a rare hybrid species of oak in the family Fagaceae.

Description[edit]

It is a medium-sized deciduous to semi-evergreen tree.[3]

Taxonomy[edit]

The Harbison oak is a naturally occurring hybrid of the post oak and live oak. It was originally described by Sargent as Quercus stellata var. margaretta × Quercus virginiana var. geminata.[1] Some taxonomists regard Quercus margarettae and Quercus geminata as separate species. EJ Palmer noted that some Quercus × harbisonii were of the typical subspecies.[2] Thus, Quercus × harbisonii is easily said as a hybrid of the post oak and live oak in the broad sense.

Distribution[edit]

The tree is found in the southeastern United States. It is known from the states of Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Texas and Oklahoma.[3][4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Sargent, C.S. (January–June 1918). "Notes on North American Trees Quercus". The Botanical Gazette. LXV: 458–459 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  2. ^ a b Palmer, Ernest J. (1948). "Hybrid Oaks of North America". Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. 29 (1): 1–48. doi:10.5962/p.185588. ISSN 0004-2625. JSTOR 43781279.
  3. ^ a b "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2023-12-12.
  4. ^ SERNEC (11 December 2023). "Data Portal search for "Quercus harbisonii"". SouthEast Regional Network of Expertise and Collections (www.sernecportal.org). Retrieved 11 December 2023.