Josefina Constantino
Sister Teresa Joseph Patrick of Jesus and Mary | |
|---|---|
| Born | Josefina D. Constantino March 28, 1920 |
| Occupation(s) | Religious sister, literary critic |
Josefina D. Constantino (born March 28, 1920)[1] is a Filipino essayist, literary critic and poet. Formerly a prominent faculty member of the University of the Philippines, she took vows as a member of Carmelite order in 1979. Presently a cloistered nun, she is now known as Sister Teresa Joseph Patrick of Jesus and Mary.[2]
Biography[edit]
Education[edit]
Constantino earned her undergraduate degree at the University of the Philippines, and her Masters in English and comparative literature at Columbia University.[2] She likewise enrolled in special studies at the University of Michigan and University of Edinburgh. She joined the faculty of the College of Arts and Letters of the University of the Philippines, where she taught humanities and contemporary literature for several years. She also held a faculty fellowship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[2]
Work[edit]
Constantino became known for her published critical literary reviews of such authors as Nick Joaquin.[2] She was likewise a popular professor at the University of the Philippines lauded for her patience and erudition.[3]
In the 1970s, she joined the Development Bank of the Philippines as a special assistant.[2] She resigned her government position and from the University of the Philippines faculty upon joining the Discalced Carmelites. Constantino lives at the Discalced Carmelite convent in New Manila, Quezon City. She turned 100 in March 2020.[4]
Controversies[edit]
Trial of Ricardo Pascual[edit]
In 1961, having resigned her faculty position a year prior,[1] Constantino served as a "feature witness" in the trial of former colleague University of the Philippines philosophy professor Ricardo Pascual. Pascual, then Dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, was brought before the House Committee on Anti-Filipino Activities (CAFA) under charges of communist affiliation.[5]
Following public backlash against the anomalous line of questioning taken by prosecutors, and an overall lack of evidence suggesting communist affiliation, the probe was ultimately terminated and Pascual exonerated.[5]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Doyo, Ceres P. "Columnist-turned-cloistered nun continues 'life as prayer and prayer as life'". Inquirer Lifestyle. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
- ^ a b c d e Florentino B. Valeros; Estrellita V. Gruenberg (1999). Filipino Writers in English. Quezon City: New Day Publishers. pp. 59–60. ISBN 971-10-0286-8.
- ^ Francisco Nemenzo. "Letter from the President: My Student Days". University of the Philippines. Archived from the original on 2010-12-01. Retrieved 2008-03-16.
- ^ Prof, writer, contemplative nun turns 100
- ^ a b De Joya, Preciosa (2016). "Exorcising Communist Specters and Witch Philosophers: The Struggle for Academic Freedom of 1961". Kritika Kultura. 26: 4–32. S2CID 147943834.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
- 1920 births
- Living people
- 20th-century Filipino Roman Catholic nuns
- Carmelite nuns
- Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
- English-language writers from the Philippines
- Filipino centenarians
- Filipino educators
- Filipino women educators
- Filipino non-fiction writers
- Filipino women writers
- Filipino writers
- Writers from Quezon City
- University of Michigan alumni
- University of the Philippines alumni
- Academic staff of the University of the Philippines
- Women centenarians
- 21st-century Filipino Roman Catholic nuns