Dimitrios Rallis

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Dimitrios Rallis
Δημήτριος Ράλλης
Born1844
Died6 August 1921
Resting placeFirst Cemetery of Athens
Alma materNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Occupationpolitician
Years active1863 - 1921
Political partyNeohellenic Party (1891 - c. 1910)
SpouseLoukia Mavrou-Ralli
ChildrenIoannis Rallis
Georgios D. Rallis
Parent
FamilyRallis family
AwardsGrand Cross of the Order of the Redeemer

Dimitrios Rallis (Greek: Δημήτριος Ράλλης; 1844a–1921) was a Greek politician,[2] founder and leader of the Neohellenic or "Third Party".[3]

Family[edit]

He was born in Athens in 1844. He was descended from an old Greek political family. Before Greek independence, his grandfather, Alexander Rallis, was a prominent Phanariote. His father, Γεώργιος Α. Ράλλης [el], was a minister in Andreas Miaoulis' government, and later served as the Chief Justice of the Greek Supreme Court.

Political career[edit]

Rallis was elected to Parliament in 1872 and always represented the same Athenian constituency.[2] He became Minister in several governments and served as Prime Minister five times.[4] He last formed a government after the 1920 election and it was his cabinet that authorised the plebiscite that saw King Constantine's return to the throne.

Death and legacy[edit]

Dimitrios Rallis died of cancer in Athens on 5 August 1921 at the age of 77. His son, Ioannis Rallis, was a Quisling Prime Minister during the Axis occupation of Greece. His grandson, George Rallis, served as Prime Minister in the early 1980s.[5]

Notes[edit]

  • ^a in the family tomb the date of birth is given as 14 April 1842 [6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Πρόεδροι της Βουλής, Γερουσίας & Εθνοσυνελεύσεων 1821 - 2008, p.296
  2. ^ a b Smith, Michael Llewellyn (January 1999). Ionian Vision: Greece in Asia Minor, 1919–1922. University of Michigan Press. pp. 324–5. ISBN 978-0-472-10990-6. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
  3. ^ Λάγγα Παναγιώτα: "ΔΗΜΗΤΡΙΟΣ Γ. ΡΑΛΛΗΣ (1844-1921)"
  4. ^ Clogg, Richard (1987). Parties and elections in Greece: the search for legitimacy. Duke University Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-8223-0794-5. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
  5. ^ Clogg, Richard (2002). A concise history of Greece. Cambridge University Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0-521-00479-4. Retrieved 29 May 2010.
  6. ^ "Νεωτερη Ελληνικη Ιστορια: 49) Προεδροι Βουλησ: Ραλλησ Δημητριοσ".
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
18 April - 21 September 1897 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
6 December 1903 - 17 December 1904 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
9 June - 8 December 1905 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
7 July - 15 August 1909 (o.s.)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Greece
4 November 1920 - 24 January 1921 (o.s.)
Succeeded by