Portal:New England

The New England Portal

P:NEWENG

New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick to the northeast and Quebec to the north. The Gulf of Maine and Atlantic Ocean are to the east and southeast, and Long Island Sound is to the southwest. Boston is New England's largest city and the capital of Massachusetts. Greater Boston is the largest metropolitan area, with nearly a third of New England's population; this area includes Worcester, Massachusetts, the second-largest city in New England, Manchester, New Hampshire, the largest city in New Hampshire, and Providence, Rhode Island, the capital of and largest city in Rhode Island.

In 1620, the Pilgrims established Plymouth Colony, the second successful settlement in British America after the Jamestown Settlement in Virginia, founded in 1607. Ten years later, Puritans established Massachusetts Bay Colony north of Plymouth Colony. Over the next 126 years, people in the region fought in four French and Indian Wars until the English colonists and their Iroquois allies defeated the French and their Algonquian allies. (Full article...)

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Gloria near peak intensity on September 24 1985

Hurricane Gloria was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that formed during the 1985 Atlantic hurricane season and prowled the Atlantic Ocean from September 16 to September 28. Gloria reached Category 4 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale near the Bahamas, but weakened significantly by the time it made landfall on North Carolina's Outer Banks. Gloria closely followed the Mid-Atlantic coastline and made a second landfall on Long Island, and, after crossing the Long Island Sound, it made a third landfall in Connecticut.

Overall, the storm caused extensive damage along the East Coast of the United States, amounting to $900 million ($2.55 billion in today's terms^[1]), and was responsible for eight fatalities. The storm was the first significant system to strike the northeastern United States since Hurricane Agnes in 1972 and the first major storm to affect New York and Long Island directly since Hurricane Donna in 1960. (Full article...)

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Portrait of Chester A. Arthur, 1882

Chester Alan Arthur was the 21st President of the United States. Becoming President after the assassination of President James A. Garfield, Arthur struggled to overcome suspicions of his beginnings as a politician from the New York City Republican machine, succeeding at that task by embracing the cause of civil service reform. His advocacy for, and enforcement of, the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act was the centerpiece of his administration.

Born in Fairfield, Vermont, Arthur grew up in upstate New York and practiced law in New York City. He devoted much of his time to Republican politics and quickly rose in the political machine run by New York Senator Roscoe Conkling. Appointed by President Ulysses S. Grant to the lucrative and politically powerful post of Collector of the Port of New York in 1871, Arthur was an important supporter of Conkling and the Stalwart faction of the Republican Party. In 1878 he was replaced by the new president, Rutherford B. Hayes, who was trying to reform the federal patronage system in New York. When James Garfield won the Republican nomination for President in 1880, Arthur was nominated for Vice President to balance the ticket by adding an eastern Stalwart to it. (Full article...)

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Charles Pomeroy Stone

Credit: Unknown Photographer (1863)

Massachusetts native and Civil War General Charles Pomeroy Stone

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The following are images from various New England-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1An English map of New England c. 1670 depicts the area around modern Portsmouth, New Hampshire. (from New England)
Image 23. Providence, Rhode Island (from New England)
Image 3Alumni Hall at Saint Anselm College has served as a backdrop for media reports during the New Hampshire primary. (from New England)
Image 4A 1638 engraving depicting the Mystic massacre (from New England)
Image 5Ralph Waldo Emerson was born in Boston and spent most of his literary career in Concord, Massachusetts. (from Culture of New England)
Image 6Largest self-reported ancestry groups in New England. Americans of Irish descent form a plurality in most of Massachusetts, while Americans of English descent form a plurality in much of the central parts of Vermont and New Hampshire as well as nearly all of Maine. (from New England)
Image 7A New England town meeting in Huntington, Vermont (from New England)
Image 8An illustration from Herman Melville's Moby-Dick (from Culture of New England)
Image 92. Worcester, Massachusetts (from New England)
Image 10Boston's Symphony Hall is the home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra—the second-oldest of the Big Five American symphony orchestras. (from New England)
Image 11Cambridge, Massachusetts, has a high concentration of startups and technology companies. (from New England)
Image 12Bread and Roses Strike. Massachusetts National Guard troops surround unarmed strikers in Lawrence, Massachusetts, 1912. (from New England)
Image 13Köppen climate types in New England (from New England)
Image 14Indigenous territories, circa 1600 in present-day southern New England (from New England)
Image 15Opera houses and theaters, like the Vergennes Opera House in Vergennes, Vermont, are popular in New England towns. (from Culture of New England)
Image 16Soldier and explorer John Smith coined the name "New England" in 1616. (from New England)
Image 17The Hartford headquarters of Aetna is housed in a 1931 Colonial Revival building. (from New England)
Image 18Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant in Seabrook, New Hampshire (from New England)
Image 19A political and geographical map of New England shows the coastal plains in the southeast, and hills, mountains and valleys in the west and the north. (from New England)
Image 20Wes Anderson's Moonrise Kingdom is set on a fictional New England island and was largely filmed in Rhode Island (from New England)
Image 21Map of the British and French dominions in America in 1755, showing what the English considered New England (from History of New England)
Image 22A classic New England Congregational church in Peacham, Vermont (from New England)
Image 23A plowed field in Bethel, Vermont (from New England)
Image 24Ethnic origins in New England (from New England)
Image 25World's largest Irish flag in Boston. People who claim Irish descent constitute the largest ethnic ancestry in New England. (from New England)
Image 264. Springfield, Massachusetts (from New England)
Image 27Autumn in New England, watercolor, Maurice Prendergast, c. 1910–1913 (from New England)
Image 28The New England Ensign, one of several flags historically associated with New England. This flag was reportedly used by colonial merchant ships sailing out of New England ports, 1686 – c. 1737. (from New England)
Image 29Southeastern New England is home to a number of Lusophone ethnic enclaves. (from New England)
Image 30First Boston Latin School house (from History of New England)
Image 31The MBTA Commuter Rail serves eastern Massachusetts and parts of Rhode Island, radiating from downtown Boston, with planned service to New Hampshire. The CTrail system operates the Shore Line East and Hartford Line, covering coastal Connecticut, Hartford, and Springfield, Massachusetts. (from New England)
Image 328. Hartford, Connecticut (from New England)
Image 33The Slater Mill Historic Site in Pawtucket, Rhode Island (from New England)
Image 34Classic New England Congregationalist church in Peacham, Vermont (from Culture of New England)
Image 3510. Manchester, New Hampshire (from New England)
Image 369. Cambridge, Massachusetts (from New England)
Image 37A Hartford Line train at Hartford Union Station (from New England)
Image 386. Stamford, Connecticut (from New England)
Image 395. Bridgeport, Connecticut (from New England)
Image 40Certificate of the government of Massachusetts Bay acknowledging loan of £20 to state treasury 1777 (from History of New England)
Image 411. Boston, Massachusetts (from New England)
Image 42Montpelier, Vermont, is the smallest state capital in the United States. (from New England)
Image 43A portion of the north-central Pioneer Valley in Sunderland, Massachusetts (from New England)
Image 44Phillips Exeter Academy and Phillips Academy are two prestigious New England secondary schools founded in the late 18th century (from New England)
Image 45New England regionalist poet Robert Frost (from New England)
Image 46The New Haven system (from History of New England)
Image 47The Port of Portland in Portland, Maine, is the largest tonnage seaport in New England. (from New England)
Image 48Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (from New England)
Image 49New England's Siege of Louisbourg (1745) by Peter Monamy (from New England)
Image 50Flag of the New England Governor's Conference (NEGC) (from New England)
Image 51New England is home to four of the eight Ivy League universities. Pictured here is Harvard Yard of Harvard University. (from New England)
Image 52Flag of New England flying in Massachusetts. New Englanders maintain a strong sense of regional and cultural identity. (from New England)
Image 537. New Haven, Connecticut (from New England)
Image 54A 1779 five-shilling note issued by Massachusetts (from History of New England)
Image 55The White Mountains of New Hampshire are part of the Appalachian Mountains. (from New England)

Did you know (auto-generated)

... that Rockstar New England is based in Andover, Massachusetts, because it is the founder's "favorite place"?
... that the tugboat R. B. Forbes was the first iron mercantile vessel built in New England?
... that the first time the New England Revolution competed in an international competition, they played their "home" match at their opponent's stadium?
... that Clayton Weishuhn set the New England Patriots single-season record of 229 tackles in 1983, a record that still stands?
... that Benjamin Tompson's poem "Harvardine Quils" called for writers in New England to memorialize the loss of "whole towns and Churches" in King Philip's War?
... that the Chippewa have smoked the root of the New England aster in pipes to attract game?
... that Cora Agnes Benneson, one of the first female lawyers in New England, was rejected by Harvard Law School because "the equipments were too limited to make suitable provision for receiving women"?
... that the first railroad in New England was powered by horses?

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More did you know...

... that Mary Hallaren was the first woman to join the United States Army?
... that Jeremiah Dummer (1643–1718) was the first American-born silversmith?
... that the First Congregational Church of Litchfield, now regarded as iconic, was replaced in 1873 after being said to have "not a single line or feature ... suggesting taste or beauty"?
... that although Massachusetts is located at the 42nd parallel north, some of its rocks originated near the South Pole?
... that Nathaniel Ames, publisher of the first annual American almanac, avoided arrest by replacing his vituperative cartoon of local judges with a biblical quotation?

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Flag of Rhode Island

Rhode Island
Incorporated 1776
Co-ordinates 41.7°N 71.5°W

Rhode Island, officially the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, is the smallest in area, the 8th least populous, but the 2nd most densely populated of the 50 U.S. states.

Rhode Island was the first of the original Thirteen Colonies to declare independence from British rule, declaring itself independent on May 4, 1776, two months before any other colony. The State was also the last of the thirteen original colonies to ratify the United States Constitution.

Rhode Island's official nickname is "The Ocean State," a reference to the State's geography, since Rhode Island has several large bays and inlets that amount to about fourteen (14) percent of its total area. Its land area is 1,045 square miles (2706 km²), but its total area is significantly larger. (Full article...)

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