Zeolite occurrences in Idaho

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Zeolite occurrences in Idaho
Zeolite occurrences in Idaho is located in Idaho
Pinehurst
Pinehurst
Squaw Creek
Squaw Creek
Sinker Creek
Sinker Creek
Lucky Peak Dam
Lucky Peak Dam
Gardena
Gardena
Zeolite occurrences in Idaho
Location
Location
StateIdaho
CountryUnited States
Production
ProductsZeolites

Zeolites are found in several locations in southern and central Idaho.

Pinehurst[edit]

The Pinehurst Zeolite Occurrence is located in central Idaho. It is known for producing analcime, apophyllite, calcite, chabazite, copper, cowlesite, erionite, gyrolite, heulandite, levyne, mesolite, offretite, phillipsite, stilbite, tacharanite, thomsonite, and tobermorite.[1][2][3] The zeolites here occur in small vugs within the Columbia River Basalt.[4]

Squaw Creek[edit]

The Squaw Creek Zeolite Occurrence, also known as the Riggins Paulingite Locality (though the exact phrasing can vary), is in central Idaho.[5] It is known for producing a variety minerals, especially zeolites, including analcime, calcite, chabazite, heulandite, mesolite, montmorillonite, opal, paulingite-K, phillipsite, and thomsonite.[6] The paulingite is especially notable for its rarity. At this locality it is found in red basalt alongside montmorillonite and phillipsite-K.[5][7]

Sinker Creek[edit]

The Sinker Creek Zeolite Occurrence is in southern Idaho.[8] It is known for producing calcite, chabazite, nontronite, phillipsite, and thomsonite.[9] The minerals occur in Late Pleistocene age basalt in a road cut by milepost 35 on Route 78.[9][10]

Lucky Peak Dam[edit]

The Lucky Peak Dam Zeolite Occurrence is located by the reservoir of Lucky Peak Dam in Idaho. It is known for producing a variety minerals, especially zeolites, including calcite, chabazite, erionite, levyne, offretite, phillipsite, and thomsonite.[11][12][13] The levyne is especially notable here due to its greater abundance here as opposed to similar zeolite occurrences.[14]

Gardena[edit]

The Gardena Zeolite Occurrence is in central Idaho. It is known for producing a variety minerals, especially zeolites, including calcite, chabazite, mesolite, stilbite, and thomsonite.[15]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Pinehurst, Adams Co., Idaho, USA". Mindat.org. Mindat. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  2. ^ Ream, L.R. (1999). "Zeolites and associated minerals near Pinehurst, Adams County, Idaho". Mineral News. 15 (10): 6–8.
  3. ^ Romaine, Garret (2020). Rocks, Gems, and Minerals of the Rocky Mountains (2 ed.). Lanham, MD: The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, inc. p. 99. ISBN 978-1-4930-4684-3.
  4. ^ Romaine, Garret (2010). Rockhounding Idaho: A Guide to 99 of the State's Best Rockhounding Sites (1 ed.). Guilford, CT: Morrison Book Publishing, LLC. pp. 108–109. ISBN 978-0-7627-4812-9.
  5. ^ a b Tschernich, Rudy W. (1982). "Paulingite: variations in composition" (PDF). American Mineralogist. 67: 799–803.
  6. ^ "Squaw Creek, Riggins, Idaho Co., Idaho, USA". Mindat.org. Mindat. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  7. ^ "Paulingite Series". iza-online.org. International Zeolite Association. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
  8. ^ Hood, Spencer H. (June 8, 1979). "Geology of the Nampa-Caldwell Area, Western Snake River Plain, Idaho". Boise State Department of Geology and Geophysics: 12–14.
  9. ^ a b "Sinker Creek, Route 78, Murphy Area, Owyhee Co., Idaho, USA". Mindat.org. Mindat. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
  10. ^ Horton, J.D. (2017). "The State Geologic Map Compilation". USGS.
  11. ^ "Lucky Peak Dam, Ada Co., Idaho, USA". Mindat.org. Mindat. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  12. ^ "General Index" (PDF). mineralogicalrecord.com. Mineralogical record. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
  13. ^ Tschernich, Rudy W. (1992). "Annual World Summary of Mineral Discoveries, April 1991 through April 1992". The Mineralogical Record. 23 (5): 424.
  14. ^ Ream, Lanny R. (1995). "Idaho Mineral Locality Index". Rocks and Minerals. 70 (4): 242–263. doi:10.1080/00357529.1995.9926628.
  15. ^ "Gardena, Boise Co., Idaho, USA". Mindat.org. Mindat. Retrieved 2020-02-17.