User:TenzinTashi5/sandbox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


The Aro gTér is a lineage within the [Nyingma] school of [Tibetan Buddhism].[1] It is a [ngagpa] or non-monastic lineage. All of its contemporary teachers are ethnically non-Tibetan.[2]

History[edit]

Aro gTér was founded in the 1980s by a westerner who adopted the name "Ngakpa Chögyam" now calling himself "Ngak'chang Rinpoche"[2].

In the 1970s, Ngakpa Chögyam studied with Chime Rindzin,[2][3] Dudjom Rinpoche,[citation needed] [Dilgo Khyentse],[citation needed] Kunzang Dorje Rinpoche,[citation needed] Khamtrül Yeshé Dorje Rinpoche[citation needed] and Konchog Rinpoche.[citation needed] Ngakpa Chögyam wrote of his experiences of these times in his 2011 book Wisdom Eccentrics.[4]

According to Ngakpa Chögyam, Aro gTér is based on the "Aro terma", which was discovered by [Khandro Yeshé Réma] (1886-1923).[5] According to Ngakpa Chögyam, this terma has antecedents in a "Mother Essence Lineage" of female [tertön]s stretching back to [Yeshe Tsogyal][6] and forward to [Khandro Yeshé Réma], who discovered the "Aro terma".[5] Ngakpa Chögyam claims he was recognised by Chime Rindzin as an incarnation of Aro Yeshe's predecessor, 'a-Shul Pema Legden.[5]

Teachings and practices[edit]

The principal practices are tantra and Dzogchen.[2]

References[edit]

Sources[edit]

  • Chögyam, Ngakpa (1994), "The mother essence lineage", Gassho, 1 (5), retrieved 2009-05-18
  • Chögyam, Ngakpa (2011). Wisdom Eccentrics. Aro Books, Inc. ISBN 978-0965394864.
  • Melton, J. Gordon; Baumann, Martin (2010), "Aro gTér", Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ABC-CLIO
  • Rawlinson, Andrew (1997). The book of enlightened masters : Western teachers in Eastern traditions (first print ed.). Chicago, Ill. [u.a.]: Open Court. ISBN 978-0812693102.
  • Rindzin, Chime (2003), "Foreword", in Chögyam, Ngakpa; Déchen, Khandro (eds.), Spectrum of Ecstasy: The Five Wisdom Emotions According to Vajrayana Buddhism, Shambhala Publications, ISBN 978-1-59030-061-9
  • Simmer-Brown, Judith (2001). Dakini's warm breath: the feminine principle in Tibetan Buddhism (1st ed. ed.). Boston: Shambhala. ISBN 1-57062-720-7. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help)