User:Entoglitch/sandbox

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Entoglitch/sandbox
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Anthribidae
Genus: Hoherius
Species:
H. meinertzhageni
Binomial name
Hoherius meinertzhageni
(Broun, 1880)

Hoherius meinertzhageni, the ribbonwood fungus weevil, is an endemic New Zealand beetle[1]

Description[edit]

Hoherius meinertzhageni has a length of 3.0-6.7mm and a width of 1.5-2.6mm. They are recognisable by their greenish colouration, broader than wide mandibles and large antennae that can be 2.5-5.0x times larger than the elytra in adult males and 1.05-1.28x times larger in the female adults. The rostrum of large males is broad and shield-like and small males will resemble females because of their smaller rostrum but will have relatively longer antennae.[2]

Distribution[edit]

Hoherius meinertzhageni have been found historically across New Zealand.[2] More recent sightings have it limited to Pohangina, Canterbury, and Otago.[1]

Lifecycle[edit]

Hoherius meinertzhageni is holometabolous, with the larva feeding in the bark of dying wood and subcortically.[3] The adults emerge in September to April.[2] The adults feed on fragments of higher plants and fungal spores.[3]

Interactions[edit]

The species has only been successfully reared from endemic Malvaceae.[4] These species are specifically the ribbonwood species Plagianthus regius and Plagianthus divaricatus and the mountain lacebark, Hoheria glabrata.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Ribbonwood Fungus Weevil (Hoherius meinertzhageni)". iNaturalist NZ. Retrieved 2021-04-10.
  2. ^ a b c Holloway, B. A. (1982). Anthribidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). New Zealand. Science Information Division. Wellington, N.Z.: Science Information Division, DSIR. ISBN 0-477-06703-4. OCLC 9586027.
  3. ^ a b "PlantSynz - Invertebrate herbivore biodiversity assessment tool: Database". plant-synz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Retrieved 2021-04-11.
  4. ^ May, B. M. (1993). Larvae of curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) : a systematic overview. Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. Lincoln, N.Z.: Manaaki Whenua Press. ISBN 0-478-04505-0. OCLC 28834752.
  5. ^ Martin, Nicholas. "Plant-SyNZ". Manaaki Whenua–Landcare Research, New Zealand. Retrieved 10 April 2021.

Category:Endemic fauna of New Zealand Category:Beetles of New Zealand Category:Anthribidae