The Cedars (Columbus, Mississippi)

Coordinates: 33°30′36″N 88°25′9″W / 33.51000°N 88.41917°W / 33.51000; -88.41917
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The Cedars
The Cedars (Columbus, Mississippi) is located in Mississippi
The Cedars (Columbus, Mississippi)
The Cedars (Columbus, Mississippi) is located in the United States
The Cedars (Columbus, Mississippi)
Location1311 Military Road
Columbus, Mississippi
Coordinates33°30′36″N 88°25′9″W / 33.51000°N 88.41917°W / 33.51000; -88.41917
Area4 acres (1.6 ha)
Built1830 (1830)
NRHP reference No.79001328[1]
Added to NRHPMarch 29, 1979

The Cedars is an historic early 19th century house in Columbus, Mississippi.

History[edit]

The Cedars began as a log cabin whose exact construction date and original owner are unknown but is believed to be c. 1830[2] and possibly as early as 1818.[3] The first recorded owner was Vardry McBee, who sold the land and cabin to Richard Randolph's great grandson Edward Brett Randolph in 1835. Capt. Randolph was from Virginia and settled near Caledonia, Mississippi in 1825 on a plantation that he named Goshen. Shortly before buying the McBee property, Randolph freed all of his slaves, sending any that wished to go to settle in Liberia.[2]

The original log cabin was single-pen, 21 foot square, and made of hewn pine.[3] Randolph and his wife, Elizabeth Bland Beverley, made renovations in 1835–1836, elevating the roof-line an extending the gable end south to add a room. A kitchen was also added.[2] In 1979, the house had a 1+12-story gable roof front section with a one-story multi-gable rear section. A part of the original log cabin wall could still be seen along a stairway. A brick-wall basement and brick-pier foundation support the house. The house is on its original four-acre lot with a cedar-lined perimeter.[2]

The cabin is believed to be the oldest existing house in Columbus and one of the oldest buildings.[4] As of 1979, the house remained in the hands of Captain Randolph's descendants. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d Jack A. Gold (January 1979). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: The Cedars" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved 2015-08-01. Five Photos (1978)
  3. ^ a b Ward, Rufus (March 20, 2010). "What is the oldest house in Columbus?". The Dispatch. The Commercial Dispatch Publishing Company. Archived from the original on August 1, 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  4. ^ Ward, Rufus (March 31, 2012). "The Oldest Buildings in Columbus". The Commercial Dispatch Publishing Company. Archived from the original on August 1, 2015. Retrieved August 1, 2015.