Pritzler (1794 ship)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

History
Great Britain
NamePritzler
Acquired1794
FateWrecked January 1798
General characteristics
Tons burthen212[1][2] (bm)
Complement12[1]
Armament10 × 6-pounder guns[1]

Pritzler was built in the United States and came to Great Britain in 1794, or slightly earlier. Between 1796 and 1798 she made a voyage as a whaling ship for Daniel Bennett & Son. She was lost in January 1798 as she was returning from this voyage.

On 22 February 1794 Captain Christopher Foster acquired a letter of marque.[1] However, Pritzler first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1795 with J.Harpley, master, Pritzler, owner, and trade West Indies to Cork. She had undergone a thorough repair in 1794.[2]

In 1795 Admiral Hugh Cloberry Christian mounted and expedition to the West Indies.[3] The expedition sailed on 6 October, 16 November, and 9 December, but weather forced the vessels to put back. The fleet finally successfully sailed on 20 March 1796 to invade St Lucia, with troops under Lieutenant-General Sir Ralph Abercromby. St Lucia surrendered to the British on 25 May.[4] The British went on to capture Saint Vincent and Grenada. Pritzler, Mahon, master, was among the vessels in Admiral Christian's convoy for the West Indies, but her destination was St.Domingo and Jamaica.[5]

Year Master Owner Trade Source
1796 J.Harpley
M'Gowan
T.Pritzler
Bennett
West Indies–Cork
London–South Seas
LR; thorough repair 1794

In 1796 the shipowner Daniel Bennet purchased Pritzler for use as a whaler.

On 9 June 1796 Pritzler, M'Gowen, master, was at Deal, waiting to sail to the South Seas; she sailed the next day. The Bennet-owned whaler "Prosteler", Anthony Pavuen, master, was reported to have called in at Rio de Janeiro in December for water and refreshments. Pritzler and Prosteler are probably the same vessel as there is no Prosteler in Lloyd's Register.[6] Pritzler was reported to have been at Delagoa Bay in 1798.[7] By one account she returned to England on 28 November 1797.[8] However, LL reported on 9 January 1798 that as she was returning from the South Seas and Saint Helena she was lost near Beachy Head. Her captain was lost too.[9]

Citations[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "Letter of Marque, p.83 - accessed 25 July 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Lloyd's register of shipping (1795), Seq.№P360". HathiTrust Digital Library. hdl:2027/mdp.39015004281294. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  3. ^ Lloyd's List №2790.
  4. ^ "No. 15265". The London Gazette. 7 June 1800. p. 623.
  5. ^ Lloyd's List 2 February 1796, №2790.
  6. ^ Clayton (2014), p. 197.
  7. ^ "Lloyd's list 1797-98. - Full View | HathiTrust Digital Library". HathiTrust Digital Library: 78 v. 28 November 1797. hdl:2027/uc1.c3049069. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  8. ^ "British Southern Whale Fishery : Voyages". Whaling History. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  9. ^ "Lloyd's list 1797-98. - Full View | HathiTrust Digital Library". HathiTrust Digital Library: 78 v. 9 January 1798. hdl:2027/uc1.c3049069. Retrieved 17 March 2020.

References[edit]

  • Clayton, Jane M (2014). Ships employed in the South Sea Whale Fishery from Britain: 1775–1815: An alphabetical list of ships. Berforts Group. ISBN 9781908616524.