Nina Buchmann

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Nina Buchmann
BornJuly 18, 1965[1]
Heidelberg, Germany[2]
Alma materUniversity of Bayreuth
Scientific career
ThesisWege und Umsetzungen von 15N-Ammonium und 15N-Nitrat in einem Fichtenjungbestand (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) (1993)

Nina Buchmann is a German ecologist known for her research on the physiology of plants and the impact of plants on biogeochemical cycling. She is a member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina and an elected fellow of the American Geophysical Union.

Education and career[edit]

Buchmann has an undergraduate degree from the University of Bayreuth (1989). In 1993 she finished her Ph.D. there working with Ernst-Detlief Schulze [de][2] with a research project tracking the incorporation of inorganic nitrogen into trees.[3] Following this, she spent three years at the University of Utah working with James Ehleringer. In 1996 she returned to the University of Bayreuth and finished her habilitation working on the exchange of carbon dioxide between soils and the atmosphere.[4] Starting in 1993, she worked at the Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry until she moved to ETH Zurich in 2003 where she is a full professor.[2]

In 2018, she was elected a fellow of the American Geophysical Union who cited "her pioneering work to understand ecophysiological mechanisms regulating ecosystem carbon dynamics locally, regionally and across diverse ecosystems".[5]

Research[edit]

Buchmann's research centers on the role of plants in biogeochemical cycling. Some examples of her research include investigations into the ecophysiology of plants and ecosystems,[6] the flux of carbon and water in terrestrial ecosystems,[7] and biogeochemical processes such as the carbon dynamics of the Amazonian rainforest.[8] Buchmann's early research tracked inorganic nitrogen uptake by trees using stable isotopes,[9] and examined the carbon isotopic signature of C-4 grasses[10] and forests,[11] and soils.[12]

Selected publications[edit]

  • Schulze, Ernst-Detlef; Beck, Erwin; Buchmann, Nina; Clemens, Stephan; Müller-Hohenstein, Klaus; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael (2019). Plant Ecology (2 ed.). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-662-56231-4.
  • Ciais, Ph.; Reichstein, M.; Viovy, N.; Granier, A.; Ogée, J.; Allard, V.; Aubinet, M.; Buchmann, N.; Bernhofer, Chr.; Carrara, A.; Chevallier, F.; De Noblet, N.; Friend, A. D.; Friedlingstein, P.; Grünwald, T.; Heinesch, B.; Keronen, P.; Knohl, A.; Krinner, G.; Loustau, D.; Manca, G.; Matteucci, G.; Miglietta, F.; Ourcival, J. M.; Papale, D.; Pilegaard, K.; Rambal, S.; Seufert, G.; Soussana, J. F.; Sanz, M. J.; Schulze, E. D.; Vesala, T.; Valentini, R. (September 2005). "Europe-wide reduction in primary productivity caused by the heat and drought in 2003". Nature. 437 (7058): 529–533. Bibcode:2005Natur.437..529C. doi:10.1038/nature03972. PMID 16177786. S2CID 4426569.
  • Cornelissen, J. H. C.; Lavorel, S.; Garnier, E.; Díaz, S.; Buchmann, N.; Gurvich, D. E.; Reich, P. B.; Steege, H. ter; Morgan, H. D.; Heijden, M. G. A. van der; Pausas, J. G.; Poorter, H. (2003). "A handbook of protocols for standardised and easy measurement of plant functional traits worldwide". Australian Journal of Botany. 51 (4): 335. doi:10.1071/BT02124.
  • Buchmann, Nina (October 2000). "Biotic and abiotic factors controlling soil respiration rates in Picea abies stands". Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 32 (11–12): 1625–1635. doi:10.1016/S0038-0717(00)00077-8.
  • Buchmann, N.; Guehl, J.-M.; Barigah, T. S.; Ehleringer, J. R. (13 March 1997). "Interseasonal comparison of CO 2 concentrations, isotopic composition, and carbon dynamics in an Amazonian rainforest (French Guiana)". Oecologia. 110 (1): 120–131. Bibcode:1997Oecol.110..120B. doi:10.1007/s004420050140. PMID 28307460. S2CID 3168208.

Awards[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Curriculum Vitae Prof. Dr. Nina Buchmann" (PDF). Retrieved September 13, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Grasl, Address ETH Zürich Dep of Environmental Systems Science Prof Dr Nina Buchmann Professur; Switzerl, wissenschaften LFW C. 56 Universitätstrasse 2 8092 Zürich. "Buchmann, Nina, Prof. Dr. | ETH Zurich". usys.ethz.ch. Retrieved 2021-09-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Buchmann, Nina (1993). Wege und Umsetzungen von 15N-Ammonium und 15N-Nitrat in einem Fichtenjungbestand (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) (Thesis) (in German). OCLC 722079436.
  4. ^ Buchmann, Nina (1999). Die 13C-Signatur des CO2-Austausches zwischen Boden, Vegetation und Atmosphäre (Thesis) (in German). Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar: [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]. OCLC 604133058.
  5. ^ a b "Buchmann". Honors Program. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  6. ^ Kahmen, Ansgar; Renker, Carsten; Unsicker, Sybille B.; Buchmann, Nina (2006). "Niche Complementarity for Nitrogen: An Explanation for the Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning Relationship?". Ecology. 87 (5): 1244–1255. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2006)87[1244:NCFNAE]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1939-9170. PMID 16761603.
  7. ^ Buchmann, Nina; Schulze, Ernst-Detlef (1999). "Net CO 2 and H 2 O fluxes of terrestrial ecosystems". Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 13 (3): 751–760. Bibcode:1999GBioC..13..751B. doi:10.1029/1999GB900016.
  8. ^ Buchmann, N.; Guehl, J.-M.; Barigah, T. S.; Ehleringer, J. R. (1997-03-13). "Interseasonal comparison of CO 2 concentrations, isotopic composition, and carbon dynamics in an Amazonian rainforest (French Guiana)". Oecologia. 110 (1): 120–131. Bibcode:1997Oecol.110..120B. doi:10.1007/s004420050140. ISSN 0029-8549. PMID 28307460. S2CID 3168208.
  9. ^ Buchmann, N.; Schulze, E.-D.; Gebauer, G. (1995). "15N-ammonium and 15N-nitrate uptake of a 15-year-old Picea abies plantation". Oecologia. 102 (3): 361–370. Bibcode:1995Oecol.102..361B. doi:10.1007/BF00329803. ISSN 0029-8549. PMID 28306847. S2CID 24067248.
  10. ^ Buchmann, N.; Brooks, J. R.; Rapp, K. D.; Ehleringer, J. R. (1996). "Carbon isotope composition of C4 grasses is influenced by light and water supply". Plant, Cell and Environment. 19 (4): 392–402. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1996.tb00331.x. ISSN 0140-7791.
  11. ^ Buchmann, N.; Kao, Wen-Yuan; Ehleringer, Jim (1997-03-01). "Influence of stand structure on carbon-13 of vegetation, soils, and canopy air within deciduous and evergreen forests in Utah, United States". Oecologia. 110 (1): 109–119. Bibcode:1997Oecol.110..109B. doi:10.1007/s004420050139. ISSN 1432-1939. PMID 28307459. S2CID 22933729.
  12. ^ Ehleringer, James R.; Buchmann, Nina; Flanagan, Lawrence B. (2000). "Carbon Isotope Ratios in Belowground Carbon Cycle Processes". Ecological Applications. 10 (2): 412–422. doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0412:CIRIBC]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1051-0761.
  13. ^ "Nina Buchmann - Members - Die Junge Akademie". www.diejungeakademie.de. Retrieved 2021-09-13.
  14. ^ "List of Members". Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften Leopoldina. Retrieved 2021-09-13.