Leptopanchax

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Leptopanchax
A) L. sanguineus B) L. splendens C) L. aureoguttatus D) L. itanhaensis E) L. citrinipinnis F) L. opalescens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cyprinodontiformes
Family: Rivulidae
Genus: Leptopanchax
W. J. E. M. Costa, 2016[1]
Type species
Cynolebias citrinipinnis
Costa, Lacerda & Tanizaki, 1988

Leptopanchax is a genus of small fish, up to 5 cm (2.0 in) long, in the family Rivulidae.[2] They are found in southeastern Brazil from Paraná to Rio de Janeiro.[1][3] Depending on the exact species, they inhabit small seasonal channels in the Atlantic rainforest or temporary pools in open habitats.[3] Several Leptopanchax species are very rare and L. sanguineus is possibly extinct.[4]

Species[edit]

The species in Leptopanchax were formerly included in Leptolebias, but this makes the latter genus paraphyletic,[1] although they are still placed in that genus by Fishbase.[5]

There are currently 6 recognized species in Leptopanchax:[1][4][2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Costa, W.J.E.M. (2016): Comparative morphology and classification of South American cynopoeciline killifishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheilidae), with notes on family-group names used for aplocheiloids. Vertebrate Zoology, 66 (2): 125-140.
  2. ^ a b Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Leptopanchax". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Leptopanchax (Costa 2016)". killifische.info. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
  4. ^ a b Costa, W.J.E.M. (2019). "Description of a new species of cynopoeciline killifish (Cyprinodontiformes, Aplocheilidae), possibly extinct, from the Atlantic Forest of south-eastern Brazil". ZooKeys (867): 73–85. doi:10.3897/zookeys.867.34034. PMC 6684590. PMID 31404391.
  5. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2006). Species of Leptolebias in FishBase. Aprilyear=2019 2006 version.