Khalid Payenda

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Khalid Payenda
Minister of Finance of Afghanistan
In office
January 2021 – 10 August 2021
PresidentAshraf Ghani
Preceded byAbdul Hadi Arghandiwal
Succeeded byGul Agha Ishakzai
Personal details
Residence(s)Woodbridge, Virginia, U.S.

Khalid Payenda is a former minister of finance of Afghanistan. He was appointed in January 2021 and resigned on August 10, 2021.[1][2]

Payenda was a refugee as a child. In 1992, at age 11, he and his family fled to Pakistan amid the Afghan Civil War that broke out in 1992 upon the collapse of the Soviet-backed Afghan government.[3] After the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan, Payenda returned to Afghanistan and became a co-founder of Afghanistan's first private university.[3] He worked for the U.S. Agency for International Development and the World Bank.[3] In 2008, he came to the United States to study at the University of Illinois as a Fulbright Scholar.[3]

Payenda became deputy finance minister in 2016, and was aligned with a group of young officials who supported government reform and efforts to combat endemic corruption in Afghanistan.[3] He left that post in 2019 and relocated to the U.S., but returned to Afghanistan in late 2020 and was offered the post of finance minister by then-Afghan President Ashraf Ghani.[3] As finance minister, he confronted an illegal "customs" station outside Kandahar operated by Afghan police who were siphoning money from the government; the police threatened Payenda at gunpoint. He resigned as finance minister one week before the collapse of the Afghan government and the fall of Kabul to the Taliban, the culmination of the 2021 Taliban offensive. He resigned after being publicly and privately criticized by Ghani. After leaving Afghanistan, Payenda fled to the United States, where, as of spring 2022, he co-taught a course at Georgetown University and worked in the Washington, D.C., area as an Uber driver.[3]

Payenda is married and has four children, and lives in Woodbridge, Virginia.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Clark, Kate; Shapour, Roxanna (27 September 2021). "The Khalid Payenda Interview (1): An insider's view of politicking, graft and the fall of the Republic". Afghanistan Analysts Network. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
  2. ^ Fitri, Khwaja Basir (23 January 2021). "Arghandiwal sacked, Painda named new finance minister". Pajhwok Afghan News. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Jaffe, Greg (18 March 2022). "Afghanistan's last finance minister turned Uber driver ponders his country's collapse and his life". The Washington Post. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Finance
2021
Succeeded by