John Tippetts
John Tippetts (1622–1692) was a British shipbuilder and harbour designer who rose to be Surveyor of the Navy, the highest position in British naval architecture.
Life[edit]
He was born in Dursley in Gloucestershire in 1622 the son of Richard Tippetts (1600–1663). He was probably apprenticed as a ships carpenter in Bristol.[1]
He is first recorded as a Royal Navy employee in April 1650 as a Master Shipwright at Portsmouth Dockyard.[2]
In 1668 he was appointed Resident Commissioner at Portsmouth Dockyard, a role overseeing dock improvements and repairs, and an intermediary between the Admiralty (Surveyor of the Navy) and the shipwrights. In 1672 he was appointed Surveyor of the Navy, noted in the diary of Samuel Pepys.[3]
He died in 1692 with his will being probated on 28 July 1692.[1] His position at the Admiralty was filled by Edmund Dummer who had been an apprentice shipwright under him at Portsmouth.[4]
Family[edit]
Around 1656 he was married to Margaret Stephens, sister of Anthony Stephens, Cashier to the Navy Treasurer.[3] They had five daughters and one son.[1]
Ships Designed[edit]
- HMS Martin (1652) 14-gun ship
- HMS Sussex (1652) 40-gun ship of the line
- HMS Bristol (1653) 48-gun ship of the line
- "Marigold" (1653) a Hoy
- HMS Lyme (1654) a 52-gun ship of the line
- HMS Dartmouth (1655) 22-gun ship
- HMS Chestnut (1656) 8-gun ketch
- HMS Wakefield (1656) 20-gun ship
- HMS Monck (1659) 52-gun ship of the line
- HMS Royal Oak (1664) 76-gun ship of the line[5]
- HMS Portsmouth (1665) 10-gun ketch
- HMS Constant Warwick (1666) 34-gun frigate (also designed by Tippetts)
- HMS Portsmouth (1667) 4-gun ketch
- HMS St Michael (1669) 90-gun ship of the line (also designed by Tippetts) later renamed "Marlborough"
- Design of HMS Chichester - completed by Edmund Dummer and launched in 1695
References[edit]
- ^ a b c ODNB: John Tibbetts
- ^ "John Tippetts (d.1692)". threedecks.org. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
- ^ a b "John Tippets (The Diary of Samuel Pepys)". pepysdiary.com. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
- ^ "1698 - The First Dry Docking Complex - Portsmouth Royal Dockyard Historical Trust". portsmouthdockyard.org.uk. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
- ^ "British Second Rate ship of the line 'Royal Oak' (1664)". threedecks.org. Retrieved 2022-10-25.