John Ernest Greaves
John Earnest Greaves | |
|---|---|
 Quarry owner John Earnest Greaves, 1897 | |
| Born | 30 November 1847 |
| Died | 27 February 1945 (aged 97) |
John Ernest Greaves CBE (30 November 1847 – 27 February 1945) was a wealthy Welsh slate mine owner and Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire.
Early life[edit]
He was born on 30 November 1847 at Tan-yr-allt, Tremadog, the son of John Whitehead Greaves, who had been instrumental in the development of the slate industry around Blaenau Ffestiniog. He spent much of his childhood at his father's Llechwedd quarry and was educated at schools in Warwickshire, Edinburgh and Dorset before going to Worcester College, Oxford, where he matriculated in 1867.[1]
Slate industry[edit]
On his father's death he inherited a half share in the business and made his brother Richard Methuen Greaves the General Manager. They later turned the business into a limited company with John as Chairman and Richard as Managing Director.[2]
Public life[edit]
He was appointed High Sheriff of Merionethshire for 1884 and for Caernarvonshire for 1885. He was also a Deputy Lieutenant for Caernarvonshire. In 1886, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire, the first commoner to hold the position, serving until 1933.[3]
He was very involved in public affairs as President of the North Wales branch of the NSPCC, and Chairman of the Quarter Sessions and Alderman of Caernarvon County Council. He had a particular interest in nursing standards and from 1898 was on the Council of Queen Victoria's Jubilee Institute for Nurses and was Chairman of the North Wales Nursing Association.[3]
Personal life[edit]
He inherited the family home at Bron Eifion, near Criccieth, but in 1893 also bought the Glan Gwna estate near Caernarfon, rebuilding the hall there.[2]
He married Marianne Rigby (1851-1934), with whom he had a daughter Dorothy (1876-1963). He died on 27 February 1945, leaving Glan Gwna to Dorothy's elder daughter, also Dorothy (1906-1966), who in 1930 in Fiji[4] had married William Stanley Flower (1902-1940), elder son of Stanley Smyth Flower.[5]
Honours[edit]
Greaves was appointed a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire and in 1931 a Commander of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem.[6]
References[edit]
- ^ Foster, Joseph (1888–1892). . Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: Parker and Co – via Wikisource.
- ^ a b "John Ernest Greaves". Archived from the original on 7 January 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
- ^ a b "Papers of J.E.Greaves" (PDF). National Archives. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
- ^ Rhagorol online catalogue XM/2323/6/12 BUNDLE containing unused wedding invitations for the marriage of Dorothy Drage to William Stanley Flower at Suva, [Fiji], with a bill and receipt for a wedding car and ribbons. 1930 July https://diogel.cyngor.gwynedd.gov.uk retrieved 7 October 2015
- ^ William Stanley Flower, son of Stanley Smyth Flower and Sybilla Maria Peckham Wallace "Fiji, Vital Records, 1900-1989". Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ The London Gazette, 2 January 1931 https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/33676/page/53/data.pdf retrieved 7 October 2015
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- 1847 births
- 1945 deaths
- People from Tremadog
- Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford
- Welsh industrialists
- High Sheriffs of Merionethshire
- High Sheriffs of Caernarvonshire
- Deputy Lieutenants of Merionethshire
- Lord-Lieutenants of Caernarvonshire
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Commanders of the Order of St John
- National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children people
- People from Criccieth
- Welsh people stubs