Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu

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Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu
BornAfter 1679 [1]
Died(1725-12-23)23 December 1725[2]
Forbidden City
Burial
Tai Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
Spouse
(m. 1711⁠–⁠1725)
IssueFourth daughter
Fuyi
Fuhui
Fupei
Posthumous name
Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu
(敦肅皇貴妃)
HouseNian (年; by birth)
Aisin Gioro (by marriage)
FatherXialing (遐齡)
Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu
Traditional Chinese敦肅皇貴妃
Simplified Chinese敦肃皇贵妃

Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu (after 1679[1] - 23 December 1725), of the Han Chinese Bordered Yellow Banner Nian clan, was a consort of the Yongzheng Emperor.

Life[edit]

Family background[edit]

Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu's personal name was not recorded in history.

  • Father: Xialing (遐齡), served as the governor (巡撫) of Huguang, and held the title of a first class duke (一等公)
  • Five elder brothers
    • Fifth elder brother: Gengyao (1679–1726)
  • One sister

Kangxi era[edit]

The date of birth of the future Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu is unknown. She entered the Forbidden City in 1711, and became a secondary consort (側福晉) to Yinzhen, the future Yongzheng Emperor. On 15 April 1715, she gave birth to her first child, a daughter, who died at the age of two in June or July 1717. On 30 June 1720, she gave birth to her second child, a son, Fuyi (福宜), who died on 9 February 1721. On 27 November 1721, she gave birth to her third child, a son, Fuhui (福惠), who died on 11 October 1728.

Yongzheng era[edit]

The Kangxi Emperor died, and Yongzheng ascended the throne on 27 December 1722. On 28 March 1723, she was given the title of "Noble Consort" (貴妃). On 12 June 1723, she gave birth to her fourth child, a son, Fupei (福沛). On 19 December 1725, she was elevated to "Imperial Noble Consort" (皇貴妃). She died on 27 December 1725, and was given the posthumous title of "Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu" (敦肅皇貴妃). She was interred in the Tai Mausoleum of the Western Qing tombs.

Titles[edit]

  • During the reign of the Kangxi Emperor (r. 1661–1722):
    • Lady Nian (年氏)
    • Secondary Consort (侧福晋; from 1711)
  • During the reign of the Yongzheng Emperor (r. 1722–1735):
    • Noble Consort Nian (貴妃; from 28 March 1723),[3] third rank consort
    • Imperial Noble Consort (皇貴妃; from 19 December 1725),[4] second rank consort
    • Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu (敦肅皇貴妃; from December 1725)

Issue[edit]

  • As Secondary Consort :
    • The Yongzheng Emperor's fourth daughter (15 April 1715 – June/July 1717)
    • Fuyi (福宜; 30 June 1720 – 9 February 1721), the Yongzheng Emperor's seventh son
    • Fuhui (福惠; 27 November 1721 – 11 October 1728), the Yongzheng Emperor's eighth son
  • As Noble Consort Nian:
    • Fupei (福沛; 12 June 1723), the Yongzheng Emperor's ninth son

In fiction and popular culture[edit]

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ a b Consort Nian's elder brother Nian Gengyao was born in 1679.
  2. ^ The corresponding date in the Chinese calendar is the 23rd day of the 11th month of the 3rd year of the reign of the Yongzheng emperor (雍正三年 十一月 二十三日).
  3. ^ The corresponding date in the Chinese calendar is the 22nd day of the 2nd month of the 1st year of the reign of the Yongzheng emperor (雍正元年 二月 二十二日).
  4. ^ The corresponding date in the Chinese calendar is the 15th day of the 11th month of the 3rd year of the reign of the Yongzheng emperor (雍正三年 十一月 十五日).

References[edit]

  • Zhao, Erxun (1928). Draft History of Qing (Qing Shi Gao) (in Chinese).