Draft:List of Renaissance and Reformation Latin Secretaries
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The position of Latin Secretary to some great churchman or prince had a long and distinguished history: Jerome had been the Latin Secretary for Pope Damasus I.[1] The position was important but not lucrative, unless a stepping-stone to other offices,[2] and not limited to clergy. The role could span translator, speech-writer, diplomat, minor deputy, penman, expeditor and librarian and, by its nature, introduced the secretary into the network of other Latin secretaries. A notable Latin secretary who interacted extensively with such a network was Erasmus of Rotterdam.
It was known by many names, but the distinguishing mark is it added lustre to the master to employ a humanist of high literary capability. Many Latin secretaries were poets or writers including, outside this period, Andrew Marvell and John Milton (both for Oliver Cromwell).
1400s[edit]
- Juan de Mena - King Juan II de Castilla
- Jacopo Piccolomini-Ammannati - Pope Calistus III
- Poggio Bracciolini - seven Popes Boniface IX to Nicholas V
- Maffeo Vegio - Pope Eugenius IV
- Lorenzo Valla - King Alfonso V of Aragon
- Leon Battista Alberti - Roman Curia
- Bartolomeo Scala - Medici Florence
- Thomas Beckington - King Henry VI of England
- Aeneas Silvius (Pope Pius II) - Antipope Felix V, Emperor Frederick III], Pope Eugenius IV
- Alfonso de Palencia - Henry IV of Castile
1500s[edit]
- Juan de Vergara - Archbishop Ximenez de Cisneros, Archbishop Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca
- Venclovas Mikolajaitis - Sigismund I the Old
- Pietro Carmeliano - King Henry VII
- Guillaume Budé - King Louis XII
- Erasmus- Henry, Bishop of Cambrai
- Pietro Bembo - Pope Leo X
- Jacopo Sadoleto - Pope Leo X
- Richard Pace - King Henry VIII
- Andrea Ammonio - Lord Mountjoy, King Henry VII, King Henry VIII
- Hieronymus Emser - Cardinal Raymond Peraudi
- Cornelius Grapheus - Antwerp
- Diego Gracián de Alderete - King Philip II of Spain
- Johannes Secundus - Bishop of Utrecht, Emperor Charles V
- Dominicus Lampsonius - Cardinal Reginald Pole
- Juan de Valdés, Alfonso de Valdés - Emperor Charles V
- Peter Vannes - Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, King Henry VIII, King Edward I
- Johannes May - Ferdinand I
- Costanzo Tassone - Bishop Charles Borromeo
- Cardinal Silvio Antoniano - Archbishop Charles Borromeo
- Roger Ascham - Queen Elizabeth I, Queen Mary I
- Martín de Ávila - Spanish clergy and royalty
- Philipp Gundelius - Cardinal Matthäus Lang von Wellenburg
- Justus Lipsius - Cardinal Granvella
- John Wolley (MP) - Elizabeth I
- Gentian Hervetus - Cardinal Cervini
- Jan Łaski - Sigismund II
- Filipo Bonamici - Pope Pius VI, Pope Clement XIV
- Oliver Starkey - Grand Master Jean Parisot de la Valette
- Francisco Cervantes de Salazar - Cardinal García de Loaysa
- Antonio Possevino - Jesuit Superior General Everard Mercurian
- Thomas Smith - Queen Elizabeth I
- John Cecil aka John Snowden - Cardinal William Allen
- Robert Turner - Archduke Ferdinand I
- Daniel Hermann Borussus - imperial court, Vienna (1570w)
- John Joscelyn - Bishop Matthew Parker
- Henry Savile - Queen Elizabeth I
- Johann Barvitius - H.R.E Rudolph II