Draft:25th Tank Division (Soviet Union)
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Last edited by Buckshot06 (talk | contribs) 34 days ago. (Update) |
The 25th Tank Division of the Soviet Union's Red Army was a tank formation of World War II.
Formed in the Moscow Military District in June 1941, the 25th Tank Division initially faced the daunting challenges of the German Operation Barbarossa. It formed part of the 13th Mechanized Corps.[1] Its early days were marked by intense battles, where the division experienced both setbacks and successes.
On June 22, 1941, the 13th Mechanized Corps was located on the southern front in the vicinity of Bialystok in the second echelon of Soviet troops.[2].
Battle of Bialystok-Minsk[edit]
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From that day, the 25th Tank Division fought in the Bialystok salient.
By noon, the German 263rd Infantry Division 9th Army Corps broke through to Bransk (Bryansk), where they encountered the division's reconnaissance battalion.[2]. The corps' 18th motorcycle regiment was sent to the rescue of the scouts; his advanced detachment broke through to Bransk, but the main forces of the regiment were stopped and driven back[2]. On July 4, 1941, the 25th Tank Division was disbanded.
Second formation[edit]
As the war progressed, the 25th Tank Corps participated in pivotal battles, including the Kursk Offensive. The division's engagement in these crucial campaigns underscored its role in the larger Soviet strategy to halt and eventually repel the German advance.
The 25th Tank Corps operated a mix of tank models, reflecting the Soviet Union's efforts to modernize its armored forces. Over time, advancements in tank technology influenced the division's composition, incorporating heavier tanks and self-propelled artillery to meet the demands of different combat scenarios.
By the latter stages of the war, the 25th Tank Corps had become a seasoned and battle-hardened unit. Its experiences shaped the Soviet military's understanding of armored warfare and contributed to the development of post-war military doctrine.
The 25th Tank Corps became a Tank Division soon after the war ended, and moved from Hungary to Eastern Germany . The division underwent further modernization, incorporating new tank models and adapting to the changing nature of military conflicts.
In the late 1980s the division included the 175th and 162nd Tank Regiments; 335th Guards Tank Regiment; and 803rd Guards Motor Rifle Regiment.[3] The division was stationed at Vogelsang with the 20th Guards Combined Arms Army.
The end of the Cold War saw significant transformations in the Soviet military structure, and the eventual dissolution of the Soviet Armed Forces. The 25th Tank Division was withdrawn from East Germany to Chuguev in the Ukrainian SSR from June 1989 and disbanded.[4]
The division's legacy extends beyond specific battles and campaigns. It symbolizes the resilience and adaptability of the Soviet military during one of the most challenging periods in history.
References[edit]
- ^ "Tank Division, Soviet Army, 22 June 1941". niehorster.org. Retrieved 2024-01-24.
- ^ a b c Martov, Vladimir (1941). "Belarusian Chronicles, 1941. Battle of Bialystok-Minsk". idiot.vitebsk.net (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2012-08-12. Retrieved 2017-07-03.
- ^ Feskov et al 2013.
- ^ Feskov et al 2013, p. 406.
- Feskov, V.I.; Golikov, V.I.; Kalashnikov, K.A.; Slugin, S.A. (2013). Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской [The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces] (in Russian). Tomsk: Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing. ISBN 9785895035306.
Category:Tank divisions of the Soviet Union ru:25-я_танковая_дивизия_(СССР)