File:Lute, 20th dynasty.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: Lute found in the Goshen cemetery by the team of Flinders Petrie. This image was given to the Encyclopedia Britannica by Petrie. At the time, the image was attrituted to the 20th dynasty. This is an example of a short-necked lute. Short necked lutes (such as the oud and barbat were not related directly to this instrument; these came from Central Asia.
Date circa 1189 BC–1077 BC, 20th dynasty of Egypt
Source

Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th edition, article "Lute":

http://gutenberg.org/cache/epub/43254/pg43254-images.html
Author

Photo from Encyclopedia Britannica, given to that encyclopedia by Professor Flinders Petrie. He led excavations in Egypt, reported on in the book Hyksos and Israelite Cities (by W. M. Flinders Petrie and J. Garrow Duncan, 1906 (double volume), Brit. Sch. of Arch).

Text about the figurine after its discovery from the 1906 book Hyksos and Israelite cities by W. M. Flinders Petrie:

"Grave 489 measured 60 inches x 30 x 30; the skeleton lay on back, and with the head to the south-west. In this tomb the fine terra-cotta figure of a woman seated, playing the mandoline, was found (see Pl. XXXVII B). This unique figure is decorated with a diamond check pattern in black lines on the chest, and the musical instrument with a double wavy line, crossing and re-crossing to form a series of small circles. It is a piece of very clever modelling. The profile and the pose of the head and neck give to the figure an absorbed expression, which is striking when we consider the very simple treatment. The piece shows evidence of Cypriote art, and probably dates from about the XIXth-XXth dynasty."[1]

Popular science published a picture of the statuette: Popular Science.
  1. W. M. Flinders Petrie (1906) Hyksos and Israelite cities, pp. 38−39

Licensing

Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

Captions

Lute, 25th dynasty

Items portrayed in this file

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current17:20, 8 November 2022Thumbnail for version as of 17:20, 8 November 2022171 × 353 (18 KB)JacqkeUploaded a work by Photo from Encyclopedia Britannica, given to that encyclopedia by Professor Flinders Petrie. He led excavations in Egypt, reported on in the book ''Hyksos and Israelite Cities'' (by W. M. Flinders Petrie and J. Garrow Duncan, 1906 (double volume), Brit. Sch. of Arch). from Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th edition gutenberg.org/cache/epub/43254/pg43254-images.html with UploadWizard
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