Gold (British TV channel)

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Gold
Logo used from 2014 onwards
CountryUnited Kingdom
Broadcast areaUnited Kingdom
Ireland
Isle of Man
Channel Islands
Programming
Language(s)English
Picture format1080i HDTV
(downscaled to 16:9 576i for the SDTV feed)
Timeshift serviceGold +1
Ownership
OwnerBBC Studios
ParentUKTV
Sister channelsAlibi
Dave
Drama
Eden
W
Yesterday
History
Launched1 November 1992; 31 years ago (1 November 1992)
Former namesUK Gold (1992–2004)
UKTV Gold (2004–2008)
G.O.L.D. (2008–2010)
Links
Websitegold.uktv.co.uk
Availability
Streaming media
Sky GoWatch live
(UK and Ireland only)
Now TVWatch live (UK and Ireland only)
TVPlayerWatch live (UK only)
TalkTalk TVWatch live (UK only)

Gold is a British pay television channel from the UKTV network that was launched in late 1992 as UK Gold before it was rebranded UKTV Gold in 2004. In 2008, it was split into current flagship channel Gold and miscellaneous channel, W, with classic comedy based programming now airing on Gold, non-crime drama and entertainment programming airing on W, and quiz shows and more high-brow comedy airing on Dave. It shows repeats of classic programming from the BBC, ITV and other broadcasters. Every December, from 2015 until 2018, the channel was temporarily renamed Christmas Gold. This has since been discontinued, although the channel still continues to broadcast Christmas comedy.

History[edit]

Gold logo from 2012 to 2014

The channel was formed as a joint venture between the BBC, through commercial arm BBC Enterprises, American company Cox Enterprises and outgoing ITV London weekday franchisee Thames Television, known as European Channel Management. The channel, named "UK Gold", was to show repeats of the 'classic' archive programming from the two broadcasters. The channel launched on 1 November 1992 at 7pm with Just Good Friends. The first commercial shown on the channel was for Lucozade, and all commercials shown in the first three breaks on the channel's launch night either had the word gold or golden in either the name of the brand advertised or mentioned in the commercial itself.

The rights to the BBC programmes previously were held by the BSB entertainment channel Galaxy, prior to the merger with Sky Television to form BSkyB in November 1990. The channel was initially broadcast on an analogue transponder from an SES satellite at 19.2°E which was less well suited for UK reception. As a result, the channel used to be notorious for being marred with interference, known as 'sparklies', in large parts of the UK. Another initial drawback was the cutting of programming down to fit commercial time slots, and the intensive use of commercial breaks. Reception improved however with the channel added to BSkyB's basic subscription package in 1993, and the launch of the channel on cable services.

In 1993, Flextech gained its first stake in the station after acquiring Tele-Communications Inc.'s TV interests in Europe.[1] In 1996, it started discussions about increasing its stake, to gain full control. At that point, Flextech held 27% with Cox (38%), BBC (20%) and Pearson (15%).[2] By the Autumn, Flextech held 80% of UK Gold.[3][4] Flextech's main reason for increasing its stake in UK Gold was in participation of new talks with the BBC.[5]

UKTV[edit]

The channel's success led to the launch of the UKTV network on 1 November 1997, owned by BBC Worldwide and Flextech, and consisting of three other channels: UK Arena, UK Horizons and UK Style, focusing on the arts, factual and lifestyle programmes respectively. The UKTV network would expand to include numerous more channels as the years progressed.

The UK Gold brand was expanded in October 1998 with the launch of the digital only channel UK Gold Classics, broadcasting some of the older comedy serials that were being lost from the UK Gold schedule, as the channel moved towards more modern programming. UK Gold Classics was not to last however, and was rebranded as UK Gold 2 on 2 April 1999, which acted as a time shift of the original channel, showing the daytime programmes from UK Gold in the evening on UK Gold 2. In 2003 however, UK Gold 2 was rebranded and repositioned as UK G2, with some programming transferring to the new channel.

UKTV Gold share of viewing BARB figures 1992–2007

On 8 March 2004, the channel was rebranded as "UKTV Gold" in line with the other channels in the UKTV network. At approximately the same time, Granada-run archive channel Granada Plus closed to make way for ITV3. The channels had always been the main rivals to Gold due to the direct mix of archive BBC and ITV programming. ITV3 currently has a higher viewer share, often put down to the fact that the terrestrial platform Freeview shows ITV3 but not Gold. In late 2004, to show films produced in Hollywood in a marathon, UKTV Gold temporarily changed its name to "USTV Gold".

Gold began transmitting in widescreen on 31 January 2008, although some programmes made in 16:9 format were screened in the compromise 14:9 semi-letterboxed ratio for a short while, before the 16:9 format became standard later in the year. The channel has been criticised by some, particularly in recent years, for featuring many recent programmes as opposed to 'classics' as was the original concept, with some shows appearing on the channel mere months or weeks after their first television broadcast.

2008 rebrand[edit]

In 2008, UKTV began a process of rebranding and expanding its channels, removing "UKTV" from their name, following the rebranding of UKTV G2 as Dave in October 2007. On 7 October 2008, UKTV Gold became "G.O.L.D.", exclusively showing comedy, both old and new. This is reflected by its new slogan, which now represents Gold as a backronym—"Go On Laugh Daily".[6] Unlike the complete name change for Dave, the Gold name was retained as having a resonance with viewers. The same day also saw the rebranding of UKTV Drama as Alibi, and the launch of a new channel, Watch. In Spring 2010, the channel dropped the acronym and is now known simply as "Gold".

In October 2011, Virgin Media, owner of half of Gold and the rest of the UKTV network, sold their share to Scripps Networks Interactive, with the remaining half still retained by the BBC's commercial arm, BBC Worldwide.

2012 programming investment[edit]

In February 2012, it was announced that UKTV was to invest millions into producing its own original shows. According to the trade magazine, Broadcast, Gold "has secured a budget running into "double-digit millions" to create a raft of new comedy shows over the next two years". The article went on to say "the channel is looking to develop a mix of panel shows, sketch shows, sitcoms and comedy dramas". This move meant that Gold would follow its sister, Dave, which has resurrected Red Dwarf and produced numerous different panel and entertainment series, and BSkyB, who have invested £600m into original comedy for Sky One and Sky Atlantic. The first set of new series for Gold were broadcast in the latter half of 2012.[7]

UKTV executive Jane Rogers stated to Broadcast that the commissions would be high-quality, as "they would need to sit confidently alongside classics such as Only Fools And Horses and The Vicar of Dibley". She also added: "Gold is well entrenched in the UK's psyche as the home of national treasure comedies, so we cannot afford to look cheap next to those programmes. It's important that anything we order continues that love and feel, but we don't want to look back; we want a contemporary stamp on the channel." Commissioning editor Sarah Fraser commented that "there's never been a better time to invest in homegrown comedy. Comedians are selling out arena tours, being cast in the West End and on the big screen here and in the US."[7]

The first programme announced as part of the investment was a reboot of the BBC sitcom, Yes, Prime Minister, to be based on the 2010 stage production and written by original writers Sir Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn. The reboot was the second classic BBC sitcom to be resurrected by a UKTV network, following the two Dave-commissioned series of Red Dwarf.[8] News about other new commissions for the channel were announced during the summer.[7]

Digital terrestrial[edit]

The channel was removed from Digital Terrestrial in 2013, along with Home as part of the closure of Top Up TV and was replaced with Drama in July 2013. However, Home relaunched on the platform in March 2016. Gold and Home were not available to watch on Freeview boxes and televisions due to them being encrypted as subscription channels on Top Up TV.

Subsidiary channels[edit]

Gold +1[edit]

Alongside the main channel, a time shift channel is also operated: Gold +1. Corresponding to the name on the main channel, shows all programming from the channel one hour later.

The channel was originally announced by UKTV on 30 June 2002, under the name of UK Gold +1,[9] later launching on Sky on 1 August 2002. As with its then-sister UK Gold 2, it only initially broadcast in the evening, at 7pm-7am.[10] By 12 November 2003, the channel gained a full 24-hour slot, and later went under the names of UKTV Gold +1 and G.O.L.D. +1 before gaining its current name in 2010.

UK Gold Classics/UK Gold 2[edit]

UK Gold Classics originally launched on 2 October 1998 to coincide with the launch of Sky Digital. It was UKTV's first digital-exclusive network. The channel initially focused on older programs while the main UK Gold began focusing more on newer programmes. The channel also only broadcast within the evening, airing from 6.00 pm to 2.00 am every day.

UK Gold Classics only lasted six months, with the channel closing on 28 March 1999, and from 2 April 1999, the channel was relaunched as UK Gold 2, becoming a secondary timeshift service that broadcast UK Gold's daytime schedule in the evening.

On 29 October 2003, UKTV announced that UK Gold 2 would be relaunched as UK G2 on 12 November, being reinvented as a younger-oriented edgier youth network aimed towards a 16-34-year-old demographic.[11]

Gold HD[edit]

A HD version of Gold was launched on 2 October 2017 exclusively to Sky, replacing Eden HD on the platform. Gold HD was added to Virgin Media on 25 September 2018, replacing Gold in standard definition. It was added to BT TV on 11 March 2019, along with Vice HD.

On-air identity[edit]

'Goldie' the UK Gold dog, used from 1992 to 1993

For the first few years, idents on UK Gold featured an animated golden retriever mascot named "Goldie" posing with the UK Gold logo. Goldie was never name-checked as such on air, possibly owing to the death of the Blue Peter dog Goldie some weeks before launch, although the late-night music video slot Dog House was originally listed as Goldie's Video Bites in initial pre-launch listings. The Goldie idents were kept until 1993, when they were replaced with a form-up of the first logo against a blue background. A rebranding in 1994 saw UK Gold adopt idents based on the forging of gold bars, with the station's logo appearing to have been stamped into gold. Variations on this theme were used until 1997, when the channel received a revamp as part of the formation of the UKTV network.[12]

A holding slide for the television programme Keeping Up Appearances which demonstrates the 1997-1999 corporate style

The new network's corporate identity saw all its channels logos simplified to a boxed "UK" followed by the name (e.g. "Gold") in the Gill Sans font, which had also been adopted by the BBC. The new network-wide ident theme would involve the splitting of the screen for different purposes. UK Gold's new idents depicted objects such as apples or leaves falling through the top half of the screen, with only the gold coloured ones reaching the bottom half of the screen. These idents were briefly adopted for UK Gold 2 when it launched in 1998.[12]

The theme changed again, this time with idents featuring fireworks making shapes in the air, was launched in April 1999. The fireworks theme was carried on in a new set of idents, alongside another network-wide rebranding of the logo in 2002, adopting a bolder font and merging UK into a single composite character. A range of live-action idents showing everyday activities from unusual perspectives appeared in 2002. The 2003 to 2007 idents showed channel hopping viewers with their TV set "off stage" being brought to a halt by the appearance of a golden light accompanied by the channel's ident jingle. This new identity also featured a series of shifting yellow, orange and red blocks which suggested a gold bar at the centre of the screen.[12]

On 4 April 2007, UKTV Gold unveiled a new on-air identity centred around a branded golden space hopper, playing to contemporary trends toward 1970s nostalgia, and emphasising the station's re-run content. Twelve new live action idents featured the branded space hopper, either with people on them bouncing around normally serious scenes, or let loose to bounce around the natural environment, aired from 5 April 2007 to 7 October 2008.[13]

On 7 October 2008, following the rebranding, Gold's 2008 presentation debuted, featuring cartoon objects making a giant chain, in Heath Robinson fashion, which triggers an event to herald the next programme. The Gold logo features in the centre, with the channel slogan usually appearing alongside in the sequence. Programmes are announced by sole channel continuity announcer David Flynn, who has had the position since June 2009.[12]

In 2012, the logo was changed slightly, with an updated ident package. These followed a similar style to the previous set, but instead of the previous backronym, the idents focussed on the slogan of ‘Stick Something Funny On’.

In July 2014, Gold rebranded after two years in its second identity. The logo is a ribbon with the letters "GOLD". The new idents have funny and wacky stuff happening (such as dancing legs). At the end of the idents, the ribbon comes out saying "GOLD", while the activity behind it is still going.

Programming[edit]

Currently made for GOLD (UKTV Originals)[edit]

  • 5 Minute Mayhem
  • 30 Years of The Comic Strip Presents
  • Alison & Larry: Billericay To Barry
  • Billy Connolly Does...
  • Blackadder Exclusive: The Whole Rotten Saga
  • Blackadder's Most Cunning Moments
  • Blackadder: The Lost Pilot
  • Bob Monkhouse: The Million Joke Man
  • Bottom Exposed
  • Bring Me Morecambe & Wise
  • Britain's Greatest Comedian
  • Britain's Greatest Comedy Character
  • Bull
  • The Cockfields
  • Dad's Army: The Animations
  • Dad's Army: The Lost Episodes
  • David Jason: My Life On Screen
  • David Jason: Planes, Trains and Automobiles
  • dinnerladies diaries
  • Do Not Disturb
  • The Fast Show: Just A Load Of Blooming Catchphrases
  • The Fast Show: More Blooming Catchphrases
  • Fawlty Towers: Re-Opened
  • Fawlty Towers: Basil's Best Bits
  • French And Saunders: Funny Women
  • Fry And Laurie Reunited
  • Hancock: Very Nearly An Armful
  • Henry IX
  • How The Young Ones Changed Comedy
  • The Interviews
  • Jo Brand's Great Wall of Comedy
  • Legends of Stand-up And Bernard Righton
  • Lenny Henry's Race Through Comedy
  • Marley's Ghosts
  • Monty Python's Best Bits (Mostly)
  • Monty Python Live (Mostly)
  • Monty Python's The Meaning of Live
  • Morecambe and Wise in America
  • Murder on the Blackpool Express
  • My Favourite Sketch
  • Newark, Newark
  • Porridge: Inside Out
  • The Rebel
  • Ricky and Ralf's Very Northern Road Trip
  • Richard E. Grant on Ealing Comedies
  • Royle Exclusive: Behind The Sofa
  • The Royle Family Portraits
  • Saluting Dad's Army
  • Sandylands
  • Sitcom Does...
  • Smashie's Christmastastic Playlist
  • The Story of...Only Fools and Horses
  • Telly Addict
  • Trust Morecambe and Wise
  • The Two Ronnies Spectacle
  • The Vicar of Dibley's 40 Greatest Moments
  • The Vicar of Dibley: Inside Out
  • We Have Been Watching
  • When Were We Funniest?
  • Yes, Prime Minister: Re-Elected
  • You, Me & Them
  • The Young Ones 20 Greatest Moments

Previous[edit]

Programming of classic general entertainment and movies now unused or superseded on 7 October 2008. Some programmes that were shown on UKTV G2 moved to other channels sometime later when it was renamed Dave in October 2007. However, most of the classic comedy series includes re-runs of some BBC shows which are used only on this channel. Some of its classic general entertainment shows moved to other current UKTV channels such as Dave, Watch, and Alibi.

 

Other ventures[edit]

An analogue teletext service known as GoldText used to be available on the channel, but has since closed down.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Flextech Set To Acquire TCI Programming". Telecompaper. 21 December 1993. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  2. ^ "Flextech Reveals BBC, UK Gold Talks". Sat-net.com. 14 August 1996. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  3. ^ Horsman, Mathew (30 October 1996). "Flextech ties up pay-TV deal". The Independent. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  4. ^ "Flextech Set To Agree Channels Deal With BBC". Telecompaper. 16 August 1996. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  5. ^ "Flextech and BBC Discuss TV Venture". The New York Times. 15 August 1996. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  6. ^ "UKTV to rebrand all channels". Broadcast. 12 June 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
  7. ^ a b c "UKTV GOLD to invest millions in new comedies". British Comedy Guide. 16 February 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  8. ^ "GOLD orders new Yes, Prime Minister series". British Comedy Guide. 29 March 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  9. ^ "BBC - Worldwide Press Office - UKTV to close Play UK".
  10. ^ "UK Gold timeshift channel launches". Digital Spy. August 2002.
  11. ^ "UKTV launches Gold channel aimed at younger viewers".
  12. ^ a b c d Walker, Hayden. "UK Gold". TVARK: The Online Television Museum. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 23 October 2011.
  13. ^ Oatts, Joanne (4 April 2007). "UKTV Gold bounces back with £10m new look". Digital Spy. Retrieved 5 May 2013.

External links[edit]