Senecio leucanthemifolius

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Coastal ragwort
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Senecio
Species:
S. leucanthemifolius
Binomial name
Senecio leucanthemifolius
Native range of S. leucanthemifolius.
Synonyms[1][2][3]

Senecio apulus Ten.
Senecio caroli-malyi Horvatić
Senecio crassifolius Willd.
Senecio cyrenaicus (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Borzì
Senecio fradinii Pomel
Senecio humilis Desf.
Senecio incrassatus Guss.
Senecio marmorae Moris
Senecio pygmaeus DC.
Senecio vernus Biv.
Senecio rosinae Gamisans
Senecio serpentinicola Jeanm.
Senecio transiens (Rouy) Jeanm.
Senecio varicosus L. f.
Senecio vernalis Waldst. & Kit.

Senecio leucanthemifolius is a plant common in sea-side in Mediterranean area.

Common names[edit]

  • English: Coastal Ragwort
  • Italian: Senecione costiero, Senecione pigmeo
  • French: Séneçon à feuilles de Marguerite[1]

Taxonomy[edit]

Senecio leucanthemifolius was first described by Jean Louis Marie Poiret in 1789.[4] As of March 2023, the circumscription of the species varied. Euro+Med Plantbase took a wide view, whereas Plants of the World Online (PoWO) split it into a number of species. For example, Euro+Med Plantbase considered Senecio crassifolius Willd. to be a synonym,[1] while Plants of the World Online (PoWO) accepted it as a separate species.[2]

Subspecies[edit]

As of March 2023, the accepted subspecies varied along with the circumscription of the species. Euro+Med Plantbase accepted five:[1]

  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. caucasicus (DC.) Greuter (also accepted by PoWO)
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. cyrenaicus (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Greuter (=Senecio cyrenaicus (E.A.Durand & Barratte) Borzì in PoWO)
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. leucanthemifolius
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. mauritanicus (Pomel) Greuter(=Senecio fradinii Pomel in PoWO)
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. vernalis (Waldst. & Kit.) Greuter (=Senecio vernalis Waldst. & Kit. in PoWO)

Plants of the World Online accepted two further subspecies:[2]

  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. cossyrensis (Lojac.) C.Brullo & Brullo
  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. pectinatus (Guss.) C.Brullo & Brullo

Distribution[edit]

When a wide view is taken of the species, its native distribution is:[5]

Palearctic:
Northern Africa: Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia
Western Asia: Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey - Anatolia
Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia
East Europe: Saratov Oblast, Volgograd Oblast, Astrakhan Oblast, Rostov Oblast, Kalmykiya
Middle Europe: Hungary
Southwestern Europe: Balearic Islands, France, Spain
Southeastern Europe: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Crete, Crimea, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Malta, Romania, Sardinia, Serbia, Sicily, Ukraine

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d "Senecio leucanthemifolius". Euro+Med Plantbase. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  2. ^ a b c "Senecio crassifolius Willd." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  3. ^ Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History (2005). "Senecio leucanthemifolius". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2008-04-23. [dead link]
  4. ^ "Senecio leucanthemifolius Poir." The International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
  5. ^ "Senecio leucanthemifolius". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2008-04-23.

External links[edit]

Media related to Senecio leucanthemifolius at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Senecio leucanthemifolius at Wikispecies