Constituencies of Luxembourg

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The four constituencies of Luxembourg with number of seats.
  North
  South
  Centre
  East

Constituencies (Luxembourgish: Walbezierk; French: Circonscription électorale; German: Wahlkreis) are used to elect representatives ('deputies') to Luxembourg's unicameral national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies.

Electoral law in Luxembourg is dictated by Articles 51, 52, and 53 of the Constitution.[1] The number of deputies is set at sixty,[2] and boundaries of the constituencies are based on administrative cantonal boundaries.[3] As a result, the constituencies have greatly differing populations, so each elects a different number of deputies, dependent upon the share of the national population.[4]

Suffrage is universal and compulsory amongst adult resident citizens not otherwise disqualified.[5] Luxembourg's electoral system is a form of the Hagenbach-Bischoff system (a variant of the D'Hondt method), which allocates seats to party lists by proportion of the votes won in each constituency. Under Luxembourg's system, each citizen may vote for as many candidates as there are deputies elected from that constituency. As a result, the national popular vote has no significance, as it reflects only the number of votes cast, and not the number of voters or the number of deputies elected.

There are four constituencies in Luxembourg:

References[edit]

  1. ^ (in French) Constitution et droits de l'homme Archived 2008-02-16 at the Wayback Machine. 25 November 2004. Service central de legislation. URL accessed 9 May 2006.
  2. ^ Constitution, Article 51(3).
  3. ^ Constitution, Article 51(6).
  4. ^ Council of State, 15 July 1993.
  5. ^ Constitution, Articles 52(1), 52(2).