File:Arenaeus cribrarius (speckled crab) (Mullet Key, Tampa Bay, Florida, USA) 1 (23903146354).jpg

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Summary

Description

Arenaeus cribrarius (Lamarck, 1818) - dorsal view of a speckled crab carapace in Florida, USA. (December 2012)

Orientation: anterior at top; posterior below.

The crustaceans are a large group of arthropods that inhabit marine, marginal marine, freshwater, and terrestrial habitats. The crustaceans include crabs, lobsters, shrimp, crayfish, barnacles, ostracods, and other organisms. The oldest fossil crustaceans are in the Cambrian. The group experienced a significant radiation in the oceans during the Mesozoic Marine Revolution.

The above photo shows a carapace of a speckled crab, Arenaeus cribrarius. This species is a swimming crab with a carapace morphology similar to that of blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus - see: www.flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/23886163513). Speckled crabs are frequently infaunal - they bury themselves in shallow-water and beachface sandy sediments. Arenaeus cribrarius preys on molluscs, decapods, and fish. (info. synthesized from Witherington & Witherington, 2007)

Classification: Animalia, Arthropoda, Crustacea, Malacostraca, Decapoda, Brachyura, Portunidae

Locality: Fort DeSoto Gulf Pier Beach - beach just north of southwestern corner of Mullet Key, Fort DeSoto County Park, northern edge of far-western Tampa Bay, Gulf of Mexico Coast of southern Florida, USA


More info. at: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crustacean and www.inaturalist.org/taxa/122198-Arenaeus-cribrarius


Reference cited:

Witherington & Witherington (2007) - Florida's Living Beaches, a Guide for the Curious Beachcomber. Sarasota, Florida. Pineapple Press, Inc. 326 pp.
Date
Source Arenaeus cribrarius (speckled crab) (Mullet Key, Tampa Bay, Florida, USA) 1
Author James St. John

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This image was originally posted to Flickr by James St. John at https://flickr.com/photos/47445767@N05/23903146354. It was reviewed on 10 February 2016 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-2.0.

10 February 2016

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current17:27, 10 February 2016Thumbnail for version as of 17:27, 10 February 20163,015 × 1,765 (4.19 MB)Patko erikaTransferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons
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