Danio erythromicron

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Danio erythromicron
Several male and female D. erythromicron in an aquarium
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Danioninae
Genus: Danio
Species:
D. erythromicron
Binomial name
Danio erythromicron
(Annandale, 1918)
Synonyms

Microrasbora erythromicron Annandale, 1918[2][3]

Danio erythromicron, often known as emerald dwarf danio and emerald dwarf rasbora, is a species of cyprinid fish which is endemic to Inle Lake in Myanmar.

Taxonomy and systematics[edit]

In 1999, it was suggested that the species be transferred to the genus Danio based on morphological data, but it was cautioned that more research would be necessary.[4] A phylogenetic analysis of Danio found it indeed close to that genus, but its precise placement was still indeterminable.[5] Shortly thereafter, a new species, Danio margaritatus, was described under the name Celestichthys margaritatus.[6] However, this new species was quickly moved into Danio following further analysis.[7] Subsequent analysis of DNA sequence data showed that Microrasbora erythromicron was related to Danio, and recommended moving this species to that genus.[8] Later molecular analysis confirmed its placement within the genus, with its closest relatives being Danio margaritatus and Danio choprai.[9]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Vidthayanon, C. (2011). "Danio erythromicron". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T181072A7657747. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T181072A7657747.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Annandale, N. (1918-05-09). "Fish and fisheries of the Inlé Lake". Records of the Indian Museum. 14: 33–64. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.18603.
  3. ^ "Synonyms list". FishBase. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
  4. ^ Kottelat, M.; Witte, K. E. (1999). "Two new species of Microrasbora from Thailand and Myanmar, with two new generic names for small Southeast Asian cyprinid fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)". Journal of South Asian Natural History. 4 (1): 49–56.
  5. ^ Fang, Fang (2003): Phylogenetic analysis of the Asian cyprinid genus Danio (Teleostei, Cyprinidae). Copeia 2003(4): 714–728. DOI:10.1643/IA03-131.1 HTML abstract
  6. ^ Roberts, Tyson R (2007). "The "Celestial pearl danio", a new genus and species of colourful minute cyprinid fish from Myanmar (Pisces: Cypriniformes)" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 55 (1): 131–140.
  7. ^ Conway, K. W.; Chen, W.-J.; Mayden, R. L. (2008). "The 'Celestial Pearl Danio' is a miniature Danio (s.s) (Ostariophysi: Cyprinidae): evidence from morphology and molecules". Zootaxa. 1686: 1–28. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1686.1.1.
  8. ^ Mayden, Richard L.; Tang, Kevin L.; Conway, Kevin W.; Freyhof, Jörg; Chamberlain, Sarah; Haskins, Miranda; Schneider, Leah; Sudkamp, Mitchell; Wood Robert, M.; Agnew, Mary; Bufalino, Angelo; Sulaiman, Zohrah; Miya, Masaki; Saitoh, Kenji; He, Shunping (2007). "Phylogenetic relationships of Danio within the order Cypriniformes: a framework for comparative and evolutionary studies of a model species". Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution. 308B (5): 1–13. doi:10.1002/jez.b.21175. PMID 17554749.
  9. ^ Fang, F.; Norén, M.; Liao, T. Y.; Källersjö, M.; Kullander, S. O. (2009). "Molecular phylogenetic interrelationships of the south Asian cyprinid genera Danio, Devario, and Microrasbora (Teleostei, Cyprinidae, Danioninae)". Zoologica Scripta. 38 (3): 237–256. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2008.00373.x. S2CID 84911482.

External links[edit]