Abbeville, Mississippi

Coordinates: 34°30′16″N 89°30′3″W / 34.50444°N 89.50083°W / 34.50444; -89.50083
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Abbeville, Mississippi
Downtown Abbeville
Downtown Abbeville
Location of Abbeville, Mississippi
Location of Abbeville, Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi is located in Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi
Location in Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi is located in the United States
Abbeville, Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi (the United States)
Abbeville, Mississippi is located in North America
Abbeville, Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi
Abbeville, Mississippi (North America)
Coordinates: 34°30′16″N 89°30′3″W / 34.50444°N 89.50083°W / 34.50444; -89.50083
CountryUnited States
StateMississippi
CountyLafayette
Area
 • Total3.46 sq mi (8.96 km2)
 • Land3.46 sq mi (8.96 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
371 ft (113 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total372
 • Density107.51/sq mi (41.52/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
38601
Area code662
FIPS code28-00100
GNIS feature ID0691642

Abbeville is a town in Lafayette County, Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 372.

History[edit]

Abbeville was originally settled by pioneers from Abbeville, South Carolina in the 1830s. They lived in apparent peace with the local Chickasaw Indians, whose Chief Toby owned and operated a ferry along the Memphis-Oxford trade route.

During the American Civil War, Abbeville was almost destroyed in the Vicksburg Campaign.

Abbeville post office was established on September 28, 1843, with John B. Davis as the first postmaster.[2]

In 1950 Abbeville had a population of 275.[3]

Geography[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.5 square miles (9.1 km2), all land.

Transportation[edit]

Highways[edit]

Railroads[edit]

Demographics[edit]

As of the 2020 census, the population is 372 people and 170 housing units, which is down from 2010 with 419 people.[5]

The racial and ethnic makeup of the town was 85.2% non-Hispanic White, 10.4% African American, 3.4% reporting from two or more races with 1.8% of the population Hispanic or Latino.[5]

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880223
1900255
1910243−4.7%
1920235−3.3%
19302433.4%
1980448
1990399−10.9%
20004236.0%
2010419−0.9%
2020372−11.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[6]

Education[edit]

The Town of Abbeville is served by the Lafayette County School District.[7]

The University of Mississippi also owns and operates the University of Mississippi Field Station, which is located in Abbeville. It is a natural laboratory used to study, research and teach about sustainable freshwater ecosystems.

Climate[edit]

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Abbeville has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[8]

Notable people[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
  2. ^ Gallagher, John S. and Patera, Alan H. (1996) Mississippi Post Offices, p. 91. Lake Grove, Oregon: The Depot, ISBN 0-943645-35-2
  3. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica Atlas, 1959 Edition, p. 298.
  4. ^ "Mississippi Central Railroad Company". Pioneer Railcorp. Archived from the original on February 4, 2012.
  5. ^ a b "Abbeville town, Mississippi". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 15, 2023.
  6. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  7. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lafayette County, MS" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 21, 2022. - Text list
  8. ^ Climate Summary for Abbeville, Mississippi
  9. ^ "Craig stepping to new office". Clarion-Ledger. January 16, 1940. p. 12. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  10. ^ a b Fletcher, Ryan. "Peggie Gillom-Granderson and Jennifer Gillom". Mississippi Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  11. ^ Foster, Earniece H. (July 13, 2018). "Basketball legends L.C. Gordon and Jerry Johnson will be honored Sunday". Commercial Appeal. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  12. ^ "Stan Kesler". Discogs. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  13. ^ Nicole, Sharie (July 30, 2021). "Abbeville native Shelby McEwen advances in Tokyo Olympics". WTOK. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  14. ^ Sewell, George; Dwight, Margaret (1984). Mississippi Black History Makers. Jackson, Mississippi: University Press of Mississippi. p. 336. ISBN 9781617034282.
  15. ^ "Gerald Vaughn CFL Stats". ProFootball Archives. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  16. ^ "Henry Woods". Open Jurist. Retrieved September 5, 2002.