Portal:Food
F o o d
A portal dedicated to food and foodways
Introduction
Food is any substance consumed by an organism for nutritional support. Food is usually of plant, animal, or fungal origin and contains essential nutrients such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals. The substance is ingested by an organism and assimilated by the organism's cells to provide energy, maintain life, or stimulate growth. Different species of animals have different feeding behaviours that satisfy the needs of their metabolisms and have evolved to fill a specific ecological niche within specific geographical contexts.
Omnivorous humans are highly adaptable and have adapted to obtain food in many different ecosystems. Humans generally use cooking to prepare food for consumption. The majority of the food energy required is supplied by the industrial food industry, which produces food through intensive agriculture and distributes it through complex food processing and food distribution systems. This system of conventional agriculture relies heavily on fossil fuels, which means that the food and agricultural systems are one of the major contributors to climate change, accounting for as much as 37% of total greenhouse gas emissions. (Full article...)
Cooking, also known as cookery or professionally as the culinary arts, is the art, science and craft of using heat to make food more palatable, digestible, nutritious, or safe. Cooking techniques and ingredients vary widely, from grilling food over an open fire, to using electric stoves, to baking in various types of ovens, reflecting local conditions. Cooking is an aspect of all human societies and a cultural universal.
Preparing food with heat or fire is an activity unique to humans. Archeological evidence of cooking fires from at least 300,000 years ago exists, but some estimate that humans started cooking up to 2 million years ago.
The expansion of agriculture, commerce, trade, and transportation between civilizations in different regions offered cooks many new ingredients. New inventions and technologies, such as the invention of pottery for holding and boiling of water, expanded cooking techniques. Some modern cooks apply advanced scientific techniques to food preparation to further enhance the flavor of the dish served. (Full article...)
Miran Pastourma is a renowned pastourma and sujuk charcuterie business and market in Athens, Greece. The market has been in operation since 1922. It is considered the charcuterie of the connoisseurs. Despite the Greek economic crisis, Miran is expanding its business and has doubled in size to accommodate increased demand. The founder of the shop, Miran Kourounlian, is thought to be the man who brought pastourma to Athens for the first time. Miran is considered the largest company of its kind in the European Union. The flavour of pastourma coming from the historical enterprise permeates Euripides Street in the centre of Athens. Miran and its neighbor Arapian Cold Cuts are considered two of the historical establishments of Athens. Miran has been in the same spot in Euripidou Street since its opening in 1922. Miran is the recipient of multiple gourmet prizes. (Full article...)
Selected article –
Selected cuisine -
Lao cuisine or Laotian cuisine is the national cuisine of Laos.
The staple food of the Lao is sticky rice (Lao: ເຂົ້າໜຽວ, khao niao, pronounced [kʰȁw.nǐa̯w]). Laos has the highest sticky rice consumption per-capita in the world with an average of 171 kilograms (377 lb) of sticky rice consumed annually per person. Sticky rice is deeply ingrained in the culture, religious tradition and national identity of Laos. It is a common belief within the Lao community that no matter where they are in the world, sticky rice will always be the glue that holds the Lao communities together, connecting them to their culture and to Laos. Affinity for sticky rice is considered the essence of what it means to be Lao. Often the Lao will refer to themselves as luk khao niaow (Lao: ລູກເຂົ້າໜຽວ, pronounced [luːk kʰȁw.nǐaw]), which can be translated as 'children or descendants of sticky rice'. (Full article...)Selected ingredient –
Sun-dried tomatoes are ripe tomatoes that lose most of their water content after spending a majority of their drying time in the sun. These tomatoes are usually pre-treated with sulfur dioxide or salt before being placed in the sun in order to improve colour and appearance. Typically, tomatoes spend 4–10 days in the sun in order for the sun-drying process to be complete. Cherry tomatoes will lose 88% of their initial (fresh) weight, while larger tomatoes can lose up to 93% during the process. As a result, it takes anywhere from 8 to 14 kilograms of fresh tomatoes to make a single kilogram of sun-dried tomatoes.
After the procedure, the tomato fruits will keep their nutritional value. The tomatoes are high in lycopene, antioxidants, and vitamin C. The final products may contain up to 2–6% of salt and could provide a significant contribution to the day's intake. Sun-dried tomatoes can be used in a wide variety of recipes and come in a variety of shapes, colors, and types of tomato. Traditionally, they were made from dried red plum tomatoes, but they can be purchased in yellow varieties. Sun-dried tomatoes are also available in the form of pastes or purées. (Full article...)
Selected recipe –
The muffins pictured are a variation on the classic lemon poppy seed muffin. Made with real lemon zest and covered with a lemon-flavored confectioners glaze, they are an ideal companion for a Sunday brunch.
New Paltz station is a former train station in the village of New Paltz in Ulster County, New York. The building was the first of two railroad stations constructed in the town of New Paltz, and it is the only former Wallkill Valley Railroad station standing at its original location.
After a lengthy public debate over whether to place the station to the east or west of the Wallkill River, it was built in 1870 on the east bank, within the village of New Paltz. The rail line was formally opened during a large ceremony on December 20, 1870. A decade later the station had become a popular departure point for the Mohonk Mountain House by many vacationers, including two U.S. presidents. In the late 19th century, over a dozen stagecoaches ran between the station and Mohonk daily. (Full article...)Selected image –
Selected biography –
B. 1618 – d. 1678
François Pierre de la Varenne (French pronunciation: [fʁɑ̃swa pjɛʁ də la vaʁɛn], 1615–1678 in Dijon), Burgundian by birth, was the author of Le Cuisinier françois (1651), one of the most influential cookbooks in early modern French cuisine. La Varenne broke with the traditions that had revolutionised medieval and Renaissance French cookery in the 16th century and early 17th century. (Full article...)
Did you know (auto-generated) –
- ... that the fork-tailed drongo gives genuine alarm calls but will sometimes lie to steal food from other animals?
- ... that environmental activist Nigel Savage created Hazon after googling "Jewish food movement" and receiving zero search results?
- ... that when Mexia Supermarket was abandoned because of its owners' bankruptcy, all of the food inside was left to rot for more than three months?
- ... that Raymond Bushland and Edward F. Knipling won the 1992 World Food Prize for developing the sterile insect technique which eliminated parasitic screw-worms from the United States?
- ... that Miles Hadfield ensured supplies of food to Coventry during the Second World War Blitz?
- ... that fermented leaves are used to make a meat substitute in Sudan called kawal?
More did you know –
Related portals
Food topics
The following are topics relating to food
Categories
Food list articles
- See also: Lists of foods and Category:Lists of drinks
The following are some Food list articles on Wikipedia:
- American cheeses
- Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée cheeses
- Apple cultivars
- Bacon dishes
- Bacon substitutes
- Basil cultivars
- Breads
- Breakfast beverages
- Breakfast cereals
- Breakfast foods
- British cheeses
- Cakes
- Candies
- Cheeses
- Cheese soups
- Christmas dishes (list)
- Cocktails
- Cookies
- Dishes using coconut milk
- Diets
- Doughnut varieties
- Egg dishes
- Fermented soy products
- Food additives
- Food additives (Codex Alimentarius)
- Foods named after people
- French cheeses
- French dishes
- Fried dough foods
- Fruits
- List of hamburgers
- Herbs and spices
- Hors d'oeuvre
- Indian dishes
- Indian snack foods
- Indonesian dishes
- Italian dishes
- Japanese snacks
- Japanese dishes
- Jewish dishes
- Kebabs
- Korean beverages
- Mango cultivars
- Moroccan dishes
- Pasta
- Pastries
- Philippine snack food
- Pies, tarts and flans
- Poppy seed pastries and dishes
- Potato dishes
- Puddings
- Raw fish dishes
- Rice dishes
- Rolled foods
- Sauces
- Seafood
- Seeds
- Sandwiches
- Snack foods
- Soft drinks by country
- Soul foods and dishes
- Soups
- Stews
- Street foods
- Tapas
- Turkish dishes
- Twice-baked foods
- Vegetable oils
- Vegetables
- Vodkas
Things you can do
Related WikiProjects
Parent project: WikiProject Food and Drink | |
Child projects: | Task forces: (All inactive) |
|
|
Related projects: | |
New articles
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2024-05-28 19:29 (UTC)
Note: The list display can now be customized by each user. See List display personalization for details.
- Hyman's Seafood (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by DMVHistorian (talk · contribs · new pages (6)) started on 2024-05-28, score: 10
- Pickup Coffee (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hariboneagle927 (talk · contribs · new pages (19)) started on 2024-05-28, score: 20
- Geoffrey Hawtin (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Chromista (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-28, score: 10
- Palani Panchamirtham (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Magentic Manifestations (talk · contribs · new pages (11)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 10
- Erismatopterus (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Kevmin (talk · contribs · new pages (10)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 10
- Saskatoon berry pie (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Reywas92 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 30
- Zus Coffee (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Hariboneagle927 (talk · contribs · new pages (19)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 20
- Space Cola Wars (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Artem.G (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 10
- Conchas de Piedra (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (132)) started on 2024-05-27, score: 10
- Torta Balcarce (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Murmuring Rock (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-25, score: 20
- Bilal Yalcinkaya (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Das osmnezz (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-05-23, score: 10
- Andok's (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Karich28 (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-22, score: 20
- Doe Donuts (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (132)) started on 2024-05-23, score: 10
- I, the Executioner (2024 film) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Οἶδα (talk · contribs · new pages (27)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 10
- Virginia Sole-Smith (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Marquardtika (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-22, score: 10
- Lohusa şerbeti (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Macrakis (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-22, score: 30
- I, the Executioner (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Οἶδα (talk · contribs · new pages (27)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 10
- Paul Parkman (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Thriley (talk · contribs · new pages (56)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 10
- Two Roosters Ice Cream (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Johnson524 (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 10
- There Be Monsters (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (132)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 10
- Chinir saaj (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Moriwen (talk · contribs · new pages (118)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 30
- Doogh (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MuhammedBenShalom (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 20
- Sata physic gardens (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by MChew (talk · contribs · new pages (16)) started on 2024-05-21, score: 10
- Nam Dae-sik (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Das osmnezz (talk · contribs · new pages (69)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 10
- Le Chique (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (132)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 10
- Khanom met khanun (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Quantplinus (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 10
- Pao Alentejano (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Valereee (talk · contribs · new pages (9)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 10
- Sir Grapefellow and Baron von Redberry (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Retrosunshine2006 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-20, score: 20
- Pharasmanes II (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by BilledMammal (talk · contribs · new pages (196)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 10
- Kinamatisang manok (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Obsidian Soul (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 10
- Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Irruptive Creditor (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 10
- IT'SUGAR (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by AbsentPat (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 20
- Harvey's Butter Rum Batter (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by AbsentPat (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-05-19, score: 20
- Mar-Jac Poultry (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by TJMSmith (talk · contribs · new pages (13)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 10
- Festival del Sole (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by 87.74.175.29 (talk · contribs · new pages (2)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 20
- Joyride Sweets (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Bennett1203 (talk · contribs · new pages (14)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 40
- Khanom Med Khanoon (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Quantplinus (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 10
- Tony Connor (musician) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Anavatar (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 10
- Patrick Olive (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Anavatar (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 10
- Taquería El Califa de León (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Tbhotch (talk · contribs · new pages (32)) started on 2024-05-18, score: 10
- Harvey Hinsley (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Anavatar (talk · contribs · new pages (7)) started on 2024-05-17, score: 10
- Fulcrum Coffee (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Another Believer (talk · contribs · new pages (132)) started on 2024-05-17, score: 10
- Kutach (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by PiMaster3 (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-05-16, score: 20
- White Rhino Coffee (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Blizzleduh (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 10
- On2Cook (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Roadrazer84 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 10
- MDH and Everest global safety concerns (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Sherenk1 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-15, score: 20
- Domoda (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Monomi0 (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-05-14, score: 10
Associated Wikimedia
The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:
-
Commons
Free media repository -
Wikibooks
Free textbooks and manuals -
Wikidata
Free knowledge base -
Wikinews
Free-content news -
Wikiquote
Collection of quotations -
Wikisource
Free-content library -
Wikiversity
Free learning tools -
Wiktionary
Dictionary and thesaurus